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新型冠状病毒变异株的气溶胶和表面稳定性比较

Comparative aerosol and surface stability of SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern.

作者信息

Bushmaker Trenton, Yinda Claude Kwe, Morris Dylan H, Holbrook Myndi G, Gamble Amandine, Adney Danielle, Bushmaker Cara, van Doremalen Neeltje, Fischer Robert J, Plowright Raina K, Lloyd-Smith James O, Munster Vincent J

出版信息

bioRxiv. 2022 Nov 21:2022.11.21.517352. doi: 10.1101/2022.11.21.517352.

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 is transmitted principally via air; contact and fomite transmission may also occur. Variants-of-concern (VOCs) are more transmissible than ancestral SARS-CoV-2. We find that early VOCs show greater aerosol and surface stability than the early WA1 strain, but Delta and Omicron do not. Stability changes do not explain increased transmissibility.

摘要

严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)主要通过空气传播;接触传播和污染物传播也可能发生。值得关注的变异株(VOCs)比原始的SARS-CoV-2更具传播性。我们发现,早期的VOCs在气溶胶和表面上比早期的WA1毒株表现出更高的稳定性,但德尔塔和奥密克戎变异株并非如此。稳定性变化并不能解释传播性的增加。

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