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[安全保障模式实施的长期评估——急性精神科病房患者及工作人员随访研究结果]

[Long Term Evaluation of the Implementation of the Safewards Model - Results of a Follow-Up-Study Among Patients and Staff in Acute Psychiatric Wards].

作者信息

Al-Wandi Mohammed S I, Baumgardt Johanna, Jäckel Dorothea, Helber-Böhlen Heike, Voigt Andre, Mc Cutcheon Ann-Kathrin, Schöppe Enrico, Lecca Edwin Emilio Velasquez, Löhr Michael, Schulz Michael, Weinmann Stefan, Bechdolf Andreas

机构信息

Klinik für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik mit FRITZ am Urban & soulspace, Vivantes Klinikum Am Urban, Berlin, Deutschland.

Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum Köln, Deutschland.

出版信息

Psychiatr Prax. 2023 Mar;50(2):98-102. doi: 10.1055/a-1961-1486. Epub 2022 Dec 1.

DOI:10.1055/a-1961-1486
PMID:36455601
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Evaluation of long-term effects of the implementation of the Safewards Model (SM) among staff and patients in acute psychiatry in Germany.

METHOD

Assessment of ward atmosphere, job satisfaction, fidelity, and coercive interventions in 2 locked wards directly before and 15 months after implementation of the SM.

RESULTS

Ward atmosphere was assessed significantly better after implementation, job satisfaction was still above-average at both times, coercive interventions declined significantly in one ward, fidelity and degree of implementation were still high.

CONCLUSIONS

The implementing of the SM in locked wards in acute psychiatry can also have positive effects in long run.

摘要

目的

评估德国急性精神病学中实施安全保障模式(SM)对工作人员和患者的长期影响。

方法

在实施SM之前和之后15个月,对2个封闭病房的病房氛围、工作满意度、忠诚度和强制性干预措施进行评估。

结果

实施后病房氛围评估明显更好,两个时间点的工作满意度均高于平均水平,一个病房的强制性干预措施显著下降,忠诚度和实施程度仍然很高。

结论

在急性精神病学的封闭病房中实施SM从长远来看也可能产生积极影响。

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[Long Term Evaluation of the Implementation of the Safewards Model - Results of a Follow-Up-Study Among Patients and Staff in Acute Psychiatric Wards].[安全保障模式实施的长期评估——急性精神科病房患者及工作人员随访研究结果]
Psychiatr Prax. 2023 Mar;50(2):98-102. doi: 10.1055/a-1961-1486. Epub 2022 Dec 1.
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