He J, Guo Z Y, Zhou X N
One Health Center, The University of Edinburgh, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, China School of Global Health, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Wuxi 214064, China.
National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200025, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2022 Oct 10;43(10):1545-1553. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20220606-00502.
With the progress of globalization and the improvement of transportation, a public health emergency can spread across country's boundary in a short period of time from its original place to other areas or regions, posing public health threatens. Public health emergencies not only affect human-animal/plant-environmental health, but also have long-term implications for social development, so the public health emergency response has gone beyond general public health and requires an integrated and comprehensive One Health approach. This paper analyzes the problems and shortcomings of China's current public health emergency response system in a view of One Health and put forward the recommendations based on One Health concept on integrality, collaboration, development and sustainability of public health emergency response. These recommendations can be used as reference to further optimize the response system of public health emergencies in China.
随着全球化进程的推进和交通运输的改善，突发公共卫生事件能够在短时间内跨越国界，从其发源地扩散至其他地区，构成公共卫生威胁。突发公共卫生事件不仅影响人类-动物/植物-环境卫生，还对社会发展具有长期影响，因此突发公共卫生事件应对已超越一般公共卫生范畴，需要采取综合全面的“同一健康”方法。本文从“同一健康”视角分析了中国当前突发公共卫生事件应对体系存在的问题与不足，并基于“同一健康”理念，针对突发公共卫生事件应对的整体性、协作性、发展性和可持续性提出建议。这些建议可为进一步优化中国突发公共卫生事件应对体系提供参考。
