University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Br J Educ Psychol. 2023 Jun;93(2):405-422. doi: 10.1111/bjep.12565. Epub 2022 Dec 2.
Studies show that student mental health has continued to deteriorate over the years. Developing strengths-based approaches could aid educators in the development of Psychological Capital (PsyCap) and positive protective factors in students to support their mental well-being and aid in their success; however, little is known of the subject experience of educators who attempt this.
This study aims to understand the experience of award-winning educators; both in their attempts to cultivate positive protective factors in students and in challenges to the pursuit of that goal during the shifting academic landscape at the emergence of COVID-19.
Six award-winning educators from a British university.
Participants were interviewed over video calls in this research design using semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data.
RESULTS & DISCUSSION: The results showed two major themes; pressures for academics and strength-based approached to cultivating PsyCap. These themes reflected that educators saw an urgent need for students to develop resilience as they struggle to handle subjective failure and that students struggle with imposter syndrome. The educators identified the challenges as feeling taken for granted, having unmanageable workloads along high expectations placed on them.
COVID-19 has added significantly to the workloads of educators and demonstrated students' need for resilience. This research identifies the experiences of educators trying to improve strengths-based practice while identifying the challenges of pursuing that goal in the changing pedagogy post-COVID-19.
研究表明,近年来学生的心理健康状况持续恶化。培养基于优势的方法可以帮助教育工作者培养学生的心理资本(PsyCap)和积极的保护因素,以支持他们的心理健康并帮助他们取得成功;然而,对于尝试这种方法的教育工作者的主观经验却知之甚少。
本研究旨在了解获奖教育工作者的经验;既要了解他们在培养学生积极保护因素方面的尝试,也要了解在 COVID-19 出现时学术环境不断变化的情况下追求这一目标所面临的挑战。
来自英国一所大学的六名获奖教育工作者。
本研究采用半结构式访谈,通过视频通话对参与者进行访谈。使用主题分析来分析数据。
结果显示出两个主要主题;学术压力和培养 PsyCap 的基于优势的方法。这些主题反映出教育工作者认为学生需要培养适应力,因为他们在努力应对主观失败时感到紧迫,而学生则深受冒名顶替综合症的困扰。教育工作者认为挑战在于感到被忽视,工作负担过重,同时对他们的期望过高。
COVID-19 大大增加了教育工作者的工作量,并证明了学生对适应力的需求。本研究确定了教育工作者在尝试改进基于优势的实践时的经验,同时确定了在后 COVID-19 时代不断变化的教学法中追求这一目标的挑战。