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[重度体重减轻后的身体塑形:路线图]

[Body Contouring after Massive Weight Loss: A Road Map].

作者信息

Bozkurt Ahmet

机构信息

Direktor der Klinik für Plastische und Ästhetische Chirurgie, Hand- und Verbrennungschirurgie, Helios Universitätsklinikum Wuppertal, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Wuppertal, Deutschland.

出版信息

Zentralbl Chir. 2022 Dec;147(6):556-573. doi: 10.1055/a-1970-3613. Epub 2022 Dec 7.

Abstract

Body contouring procedures are the consequent and final step for patients after massive weight loss. These surgical procedures are mainly indicated for functional reasons resulting from extensive excess skin flaps. The current overview serves as an introduction to body contouring strategies without any claim to comprehensiveness. In the following, we describe the general and specific aspects of the respective body contouring procedures. These are in accordance with the guidelines published by the Association of Scientific Medical Societies in Germany (AWMF). This includes principle anatomical functional features, detailed general and specific aspects of a comprehensive history with the respective physical examination. We also describe the documentation and fundamentals of the application for required assumption of costs for hospital care. The main section deals with the principles of the most frequent lifting operations, such as abdominoplasty, brachioplasty, mastopexy, thigh lift etc. We describe the specific aspects of the specific body regions as well as different surgical techniques, with step-by-step instructions and with pre-, intra- and postoperative pictures.

摘要

身体塑形手术是大量减重患者后续的最终步骤。这些外科手术主要因广泛多余皮瓣导致的功能原因而实施。本综述旨在介绍身体塑形策略,但不追求全面性。以下,我们将描述各身体塑形手术的一般和特定方面。这些内容符合德国科学医学协会(AWMF)发布的指南。这包括主要的解剖功能特征、全面病史及相应体格检查的详细一般和特定方面。我们还将描述申请住院护理费用所需承担费用的文件和基本情况。主要部分论述最常见提升手术的原则,如腹壁成形术、上臂成形术、乳房上提术、大腿提升术等。我们将描述特定身体区域的具体方面以及不同的手术技术,并配有分步说明及术前、术中和术后图片。

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