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与滥用药物的青少年一起生活的父母的经历及应对策略。

Experiences and coping strategies of parents living with adolescents misusing substance.

作者信息

Masombuka Jan, Mathibela Faith

机构信息

Department of Social Work, Faculty of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.

出版信息

Health SA. 2022 Nov 8;27:2042. doi: 10.4102/hsag.v27i0.2042. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

is a South African substance whose usage continues to escalate among young people. Regrettably, the negative effects of this scourge impact not only the misusers but also their parents who unavoidably have to endure the problems associated with their adolescents' dependence.

AIM

The study sought to explore the experiences and coping strategies of parents living with adolescents who misuse .

SETTING

The study was undertaken in Soshanguve township, situated in the north of the city of Tshwane in the Gauteng province of South Africa.

METHODS

Using a qualitative approach, the study adopted dimensions of both explorative and descriptive designs to develop an in-depth understanding of experiences and coping strategies of parents living with adolescents who misuse in Soshanguve Township. Individual face-to-face semistructured interviews through purposive sampling were conducted by the researchers to collect data from eight parents of such adolescents.

RESULTS

Three themes emerged, namely parents' experiences of how they detected the onset of the adolescents' misuse of , effects of adolescents' misuse of on parents and family as a whole and parents' coping strategies in dealing with the adolescents.

CONCLUSION

From the shared stories, it is evident that parents are overly concerned about the extent of damage cause by adolescents' misuse of within the family system.

CONTRIBUTION

This study will enable scholars in the field of substance misuse to conduct further research on the phenomenon and generate new knowledge that will contribute towards formulating future policies and implementing new intervention strategies.

摘要

背景

是一种南非物质,其在年轻人中的使用量持续上升。遗憾的是,这一祸害的负面影响不仅波及滥用者本人,还影响到他们的父母,父母不可避免地要承受与青少年成瘾相关的问题。

目的

本研究旨在探索与滥用该物质的青少年共同生活的父母的经历及应对策略。

地点

本研究在南非豪登省茨瓦内市北部的索尚古韦镇开展。

方法

本研究采用定性研究方法,运用探索性和描述性设计维度,以深入了解索尚古韦镇与滥用该物质的青少年共同生活的父母的经历及应对策略。研究人员通过目的抽样进行了个别面对面半结构化访谈,以收集八名此类青少年父母的数据。

结果

出现了三个主题,即父母发现青少年开始滥用该物质的经历、青少年滥用该物质对父母及整个家庭的影响以及父母应对青少年问题的策略。

结论

从这些分享的故事中可以明显看出,父母非常担心青少年在家庭系统中滥用该物质所造成的损害程度。

贡献

本研究将使药物滥用领域的学者能够对这一现象进行进一步研究,并产生新知识,有助于制定未来政策和实施新的干预策略。

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本文引用的文献

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I just knew that something was not right! Coping strategies of parents living with adolescents misusing substances.
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2021 Jan;120:108178. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108178. Epub 2020 Oct 20.
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