Burlakov I A, Kalachev B P, Dobrokhotova E V
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1978;78(11):1676-81.
On the basis of a general clinical assessment of 204 patients they were divided into 2 groups: with neurosis (80 cases) and psychopathy (124 cases). In a classification with the aid of a computer, the most informative differential signs appeared to be not the genetical, but situational and clinical: incomplete homes, neurotical and psychopathical traits in childhood and in the premorbid personality, explosive and hyposocial traits in the mental state. Treatment with tranquillizers increased the mistake in an automatical classification.
基于对204例患者的一般临床评估,他们被分为两组:神经症组(80例)和精神变态组(124例)。在借助计算机进行的分类中,最具信息价值的鉴别体征似乎不是遗传方面的,而是情境和临床方面的:家庭不完整、童年及病前人格中的神经症和精神变态特质、精神状态中的易激惹和社交能力低下特质。使用镇静剂进行治疗会增加自动分类中的错误率。