Kvetnanský R, Tigranian R A, Torda T, Babusiková D, Jahnová E
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1979 May-Jun;13(3):24-7.
The concentration of catecholamines, and activity of enzymes involved in their synthesis (tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine-beta-hydroxylase) and degradation (monoamine oxidase) were measured in the hypothalamus of rats flown for 19.5 days aboard the biosatellite Cosmos-782, synchronous and vivarium controls sacrificed on R+O and R+25 days. No significant changes in the above parameters of the flight rats were found. The findings give evidence that a prolonged space flight induces no changes in the content, synthesis or degradation of catecholamines in the rat hypothalamus. This seems to indicate that weightlessness does not act as an acute stressor.
对搭载在生物卫星“宇宙 - 782”上飞行19.5天的大鼠下丘脑,以及在返回后0天(R + O)和25天(R + 25)处死的同步对照组和饲养室对照组大鼠,测定了儿茶酚胺的浓度及其合成(酪氨酸羟化酶和多巴胺 -β-羟化酶)和降解(单胺氧化酶)所涉及的酶活性。未发现飞行大鼠的上述参数有显著变化。这些发现表明,长时间太空飞行不会引起大鼠下丘脑儿茶酚胺的含量、合成或降解发生变化。这似乎表明失重并不构成急性应激源。