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三脑室脑积水伴狭窄引起的震颤和第三脑室脑室造瘘术的反应。

Tremor in triventricular hydrocephalus secondary to an aqueductal web with stenosis and response to third ventricular ventriculostomy.

机构信息

Neurosurgery, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, UK.

出版信息

Br J Neurosurg. 2024 Dec;38(6):1329-1331. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2022.2126435. Epub 2022 Dec 12.

Abstract

We demonstrate a case report of triventricular hydrocephalus due to an aqueductal web and stenosis which presented itself clinically solely with bilateral hand tremors in an adolescent male. The patient underwent Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) and the subsequent improvement in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow resulted in complete resolution of his tremor. We propose a mechanism involving compression of the rubrospinal tract (or stretching of the frontal premotor area) and advise cranial imaging in cases of hand tremor to exclude this as a potential cause. Neurosurgical review and potential CSF diversion if triventriclar hydrocephalus is established should be considered as positive clinical outcome can be achieved.

摘要

我们报告了一例因导水管狭窄和导水管狭窄而导致的三脑室脑积水的病例,该病例仅在青少年男性中表现为双侧手部震颤。患者接受了内镜第三脑室造瘘术(ETV),随后脑脊液(CSF)流动的改善导致其震颤完全缓解。我们提出了一种涉及红核脊髓束受压(或额前运动区拉伸)的机制,并建议在手震颤的情况下进行颅成像,以排除其为潜在原因。如果确定存在三脑室脑积水,应进行神经外科检查和潜在的 CSF 引流,因为可以获得良好的临床效果。

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