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2019冠状病毒病大流行期间营养与饮食的作用:一篇叙述性综述。

Role of Nutrition and Diet during COVID-19 pandemic: A narrative review.

作者信息

Pal Jagriti, Sethi Divya, Taywade Manish, Pal Rajni

机构信息

College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Science, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Science, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Sep;11(9):4942-4948. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1311_21. Epub 2022 Oct 14.

Abstract

COVID-19 has impacted mankind drastically; whether it be physical and mental health, global economy, or social disruption, everyone has sustained losses. To prevent the spread, strict containment measures and stay at home guidelines were issued by officials. Due to this, an unanticipated and rapid change has occurred in the daily routine and lifestyle of the people. Physical distancing and quarantine measures strongly impacted people's lives, their eating habits and everyday ablutions. A comprehensive search of recent literature related to nutrition and diet during the pandemic was undertaken using electronic databases like MEDLINE, PubMed, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate. This review deals with the effects of COVID-19 on malnutrition, the foods that help in boosting the immune system, and on specific, vulnerable, age groups. Although there are various health concerns that has come up during the pandemic, through this review, we investigate some aspects related to nutrition as the recovery of every individual who was affected by COVID-19 was influenced by their nutritional intake.

摘要

新冠疫情对人类产生了巨大影响;无论是身心健康、全球经济还是社会秩序,每个人都遭受了损失。为防止疫情传播,官方发布了严格的防控措施和居家指导方针。因此,人们的日常生活和生活方式发生了意想不到的快速变化。物理隔离和检疫措施对人们的生活、饮食习惯和日常洗漱产生了重大影响。我们使用MEDLINE、PubMed、谷歌学术和ResearchGate等电子数据库,对近期有关疫情期间营养与饮食的文献进行了全面检索。本综述探讨了新冠疫情对营养不良的影响、有助于增强免疫系统的食物,以及特定的脆弱年龄组。尽管疫情期间出现了各种健康问题,但通过本综述,我们研究了一些与营养相关的方面,因为每个受新冠疫情影响的人的康复都受到其营养摄入的影响。

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