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基于金属配合物的抗菌剂:现状与未来展望。

Antimicrobial Agents Based on Metal Complexes: Present Situation and Future Prospects.

作者信息

Sharma Bharti, Shukla Sudeep, Rattan Rohit, Fatima Musarrat, Goel Mayurika, Bhat Mamta, Dutta Shruti, Ranjan Rakesh Kumar, Sharma Mamta

机构信息

School of Biosciences and Biotechnology, BGSB University, Rajouri, Jammu and Kashmir 185234, India.

Environment Pollution Analysis Lab, Bhiwadi, Alwar, Rajasthan 301019, India.

出版信息

Int J Biomater. 2022 Dec 8;2022:6819080. doi: 10.1155/2022/6819080. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The rise in antimicrobial resistance is a cause of serious concern since the ages. Therefore, a dire need to explore new antimicrobial entities that can combat against the increasing threat of antibiotic resistance is realized. Studies have shown that the activity of the strongest antibiotics has reduced drastically against many microbes such as microfungi and bacteria (Gram-positive and Gram-negative). A ray of hope, however, was witnessed in early 1940s with the development of new drug discovery and use of metal complexes as antibiotics. Many new metal-based drugs were developed from the metal complexes which are potentially active against a number of ailments such as cancer, malaria, and neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, this review is an attempt to describe the present scenario and future development of metal complexes as antibiotics against wide array of microbes.

摘要

自古以来,抗生素耐药性的上升一直是一个令人严重担忧的问题。因此,人们迫切需要探索能够应对日益增长的抗生素耐药性威胁的新型抗菌物质。研究表明,最强效抗生素对许多微生物(如微真菌和细菌,包括革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌)的活性已大幅降低。然而,在20世纪40年代初,随着新药研发以及金属配合物作为抗生素的使用,出现了一线希望。许多基于金属的新药是由金属配合物开发而来,它们对多种疾病(如癌症、疟疾和神经退行性疾病)具有潜在活性。因此,本综述旨在描述金属配合物作为针对多种微生物的抗生素的现状和未来发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca79/9754840/a7fdd56dc1ed/IJBM2022-6819080.001.jpg

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