Instr Course Lect. 2023;72:175-200.
Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty implantation has increased dramatically over the past 4 decades since it was first introduced in France in 1985. It has greatly improved the ability to treat patients with cuff tear arthropathy, proximal humeral fractures, and osteoarthritis with severe bone loss. However, with the increased implementation of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty, there has been a corresponding rise in complications. Five of the most common complications following reverse total shoulder arthroplasty are instability, scapular fractures, periprosthetic humeral fractures, glenoid baseplate loosening, and infection.
反向全肩关节置换术自 1985 年在法国首次引入以来,在过去的 40 年中得到了极大的发展。它极大地提高了治疗肩袖撕裂性关节炎、肱骨近端骨折和严重骨质流失性骨关节炎患者的能力。然而,随着反向全肩关节置换术的广泛应用,其相关并发症也相应增加。反向全肩关节置换术后最常见的五种并发症是不稳定、肩胛骨骨折、假体周围肱骨骨折、关节盂基底部松动和感染。