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显微外科乳房重建:最大化成功率。

Microsurgical Breast Reconstruction: Maximizing Success.

作者信息

Buntic Rudolf, Li Alexander Y

机构信息

Division of Microsurgery, The Buncke Clinic, San Francisco, California.

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California.

出版信息

Semin Plast Surg. 2022 Dec 19;36(4):253-259. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1759573. eCollection 2022 Nov.

DOI:10.1055/s-0042-1759573
PMID:36544809
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9762994/
Abstract

Breast reconstruction is becoming increasingly recognized as a fundamental component in comprehensive breast cancer treatment. The primary goal for any reconstruction is to safely restore a natural appearing breast. When it comes to achieving the elements of size, shape, symmetry, and softness, the use of autologous tissue has many advantages. The approach to autologous breast reconstruction has changed substantially over the years as microsurgical free tissue transplants become more routine and accessible. While a variety of flap donor sites exist, careful flap selection based on surgical history and the availability of donor tissue is critical in achieving reliable results. This article reviews the clinical considerations in patient evaluation, donor site selection, and surgical approach taken at the Buncke Clinic.

摘要

乳房重建日益被视为综合乳腺癌治疗的一个基本组成部分。任何重建的主要目标都是安全地恢复外观自然的乳房。在实现大小、形状、对称性和柔软度等要素方面,自体组织的使用具有许多优势。随着显微外科游离组织移植变得更加常规且易于实施,多年来自体乳房重建的方法已发生了很大变化。虽然存在多种皮瓣供区,但根据手术史和供体组织的可用性仔细选择皮瓣对于获得可靠结果至关重要。本文回顾了邦克诊所(Buncke Clinic)在患者评估、供区选择和手术方法方面的临床考量。

相似文献

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Microsurgical Breast Reconstruction: Maximizing Success.显微外科乳房重建:最大化成功率。
Semin Plast Surg. 2022 Dec 19;36(4):253-259. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1759573. eCollection 2022 Nov.
2
Superior Gluteal Artery Perforator Flap: The Beauty of the Buttock.臀上动脉穿支皮瓣:臀部之美。
Ann Plast Surg. 2016 May;76 Suppl 3:S191-5. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000000723.
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Alternative donor sites in autologous breast reconstruction: a clinical practice review of the PAP flap.自体乳房重建中的替代供区:股薄肌肌皮瓣的临床实践回顾
Gland Surg. 2023 Apr 28;12(4):516-526. doi: 10.21037/gs-22-603. Epub 2023 Apr 3.
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Emerging trends in microsurgical breast reconstruction: deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEP) and the superior gluteal artery perforator (SGAP) flaps.显微外科乳房重建的新趋势:腹壁下深动脉穿支(DIEP)皮瓣和臀上动脉穿支(SGAP)皮瓣。
Int J Surg. 2005;3(1):53-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2005.03.001.
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Comparing the Lumbar and SGAP Flaps to the DIEP Flap Using the BREAST-Q.使用 BREAST-Q 比较腰侧和 SGAP 皮瓣与 DIEP 皮瓣。
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Narrative review of patient-reported outcomes of breast reconstruction.患者报告的乳房重建结果的叙述性综述。
Ann Transl Med. 2023 Dec 20;11(12):415. doi: 10.21037/atm-23-1528. Epub 2023 Jul 3.

本文引用的文献

1
Secondary "Hybrid Reconstruction" Concept with Silicone Implants After Autologous Breast Reconstruction - Is It Safe and Reasonable?自体乳房重建术后使用硅胶植入物的二期“混合重建”概念——它安全合理吗?
Med Sci Monit. 2020 May 10;26:e921329. doi: 10.12659/MSM.921329.
2
Comparison of Immediate versus Delayed DIEP Flap Reconstruction in Women Who Require Postmastectomy Radiotherapy.比较即刻与延迟 DIEP 皮瓣重建在需要乳腺癌根治术后放疗的女性中的应用。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Sep;142(3):594-605. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000004676.
3
Patient-Reported Outcomes 1 Year After Immediate Breast Reconstruction: Results of the Mastectomy Reconstruction Outcomes Consortium Study.即刻乳房重建术后1年患者报告的结局:乳房切除术重建结局联盟研究结果
J Clin Oncol. 2017 Aug 1;35(22):2499-2506. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.69.9561. Epub 2017 Mar 27.
4
Complications in DIEP Flap Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy for Breast Cancer: A Prospective Cohort Study Comparing Unilateral Versus Bilateral Reconstructions.乳腺癌乳房切除术后腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣乳房重建的并发症:一项比较单侧与双侧重建的前瞻性队列研究。
Ann Surg Oncol. 2017 Jun;24(6):1465-1474. doi: 10.1245/s10434-017-5807-5. Epub 2017 Feb 22.
5
A Comparison of Psychological Response, Body Image, Sexuality, and Quality of Life between Immediate and Delayed Autologous Tissue Breast Reconstruction: A Prospective Long-Term Outcome Study.即刻与延迟自体组织乳房重建的心理反应、身体意象、性功能及生活质量比较:一项前瞻性长期结局研究。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Oct;138(4):772-780. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002536.
6
The Profunda Artery Perforator Flap Experience for Breast Reconstruction.用于乳房重建的股深动脉穿支皮瓣经验
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Nov;138(5):968-975. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002619.
7
Bilateral Free Flap Breast Reconstruction After Unilateral Radiation: Comparing Intraoperative Vascular Complications and Postoperative Outcomes in Radiated Versus Nonradiated Breasts.单侧放疗后双侧游离皮瓣乳房重建:比较放疗侧与未放疗侧乳房的术中血管并发症及术后结局
Ann Plast Surg. 2016 Mar;76(3):311-4. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000000545.
8
The transverse musculo-cutaneous gracilis flap for breast reconstruction: How to avoid complications.用于乳房重建的股薄肌横向肌皮瓣:如何避免并发症。
Microsurgery. 2016 Jan;36(1):42-8. doi: 10.1002/micr.22394. Epub 2015 Mar 2.
9
Microvascular lifeboats: a stepwise approach to intraoperative venous congestion in DIEP flap breast reconstruction.微血管救生艇:DIEP 皮瓣乳房再造术中静脉淤血的分步处理方法。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Jul;134(1):20-27. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000271.
10
Delayed autologous breast reconstruction: factors which influence patient decision making.延迟性自体乳房重建:影响患者决策的因素。
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2013 Nov;66(11):1513-20. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2013.06.020. Epub 2013 Jul 22.