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基于感知分析的构音障碍类型识别。

Identification of dysarthria types based on perceptual analysis.

作者信息

Zyski B J, Weisiger B E

机构信息

VA Medical Center, Martinsburg, West Virginia.

出版信息

J Commun Disord. 1987 Oct;20(5):367-78. doi: 10.1016/0021-9924(87)90025-6.

DOI:10.1016/0021-9924(87)90025-6
PMID:3655012
Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the degree of accuracy with which three groups of listeners could use perceptual analysis alone for identification of specific dysarthria types. The dysarthria types to be identified in this study were identical to those described by Darley, Aronson, and Brown (1969a): Flaccid, Spastic, Ataxic, Hypokinetic, Hyperkinetic Chorea, Hyperkinetic Dystonia, and Mixed. Each group demonstrated minimal success in the accurate identification of specific dysarthria types. Factors that possibly contributed to this poor success and potential implications are discussed.

摘要

本研究旨在调查三组听众仅通过感知分析来识别特定构音障碍类型的准确程度。本研究中要识别的构音障碍类型与达利、阿隆森和布朗(1969年a)所描述的相同:弛缓性、痉挛性、共济失调性、运动减少性、运动过多性舞蹈症、运动过多性肌张力障碍和混合型。每组在准确识别特定构音障碍类型方面都取得了极小的成功。文中讨论了可能导致这种不佳结果的因素以及潜在影响。

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