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绿相同步荧光分光光度法在十亿分之一水平同时测定人血浆中的阿戈美拉汀和文拉法辛。

Green synchronous spectrofluorimetric method for the simultaneous determination of agomelatine and venlafaxine in human plasma at part per billion levels.

机构信息

Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh, 33511, Egypt.

Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Dec 29;12(1):22559. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-26827-2.

Abstract

A novel sustainable, simple, sensitive, and green spectrofluorimetric method was developed for the concurrent estimation of venlafaxine and agomelatine in pharmaceuticals and biological fluids. The method relies on synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy, where venlafaxine and agomelatine were measured at 276 and 328 nm, respectively, using Δλ of 20 nm. The potential factors affecting the fluorescence intensity were optimized by the one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT) strategy, where synchronous fluorescence intensity was significantly enhanced using a 1% w/v sodium dodecyl sulfate micellar system. The method was fully validated and exhibited excellent linearity (r > 0.999 for both drugs) with very low limits of detection (LODs) in the range of 0.14-0.84 ng/mL. Consequently, the proposed approach was efficiently adopted to analyze the co-administered drugs in their pharmaceuticals and in spiked human plasma with excellent % recovery between 97.4 and 102.2%. Finally, the method's greenness was evaluated using different metric tools, including Green Analytical Procedure Index (GAPI) and Analytical GREEnness (AGREE), which proved its excellent greenness.

摘要

一种新颖的可持续、简单、灵敏和绿色的荧光分光光度法被开发出来,用于同时测定药物和生物体液中的文拉法辛和阿戈美拉汀。该方法依赖于同步荧光光谱法,其中文拉法辛和阿戈美拉汀分别在 276nm 和 328nm 处测量,使用 20nm 的 Δλ。通过单因素实验(OFAT)策略优化了影响荧光强度的潜在因素,其中使用 1%w/v 十二烷基硫酸钠胶束体系显著增强了同步荧光强度。该方法经过充分验证,表现出极好的线性(两种药物的 r 均大于 0.999),检出限(LOD)非常低,范围在 0.14-0.84ng/mL 之间。因此,该方法被有效地用于分析药物中的联合用药,并对人血浆中添加的药物进行了分析,回收率在 97.4%至 102.2%之间。最后,使用不同的度量工具,包括绿色分析程序指数(GAPI)和分析绿色性(AGREE),评估了该方法的绿色性,证明其具有极好的绿色性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b02/9800581/d88e9946bc03/41598_2022_26827_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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