Zaturansky B, Hyams S
Department of Ophthalmology, Carmel Hospital, Haifa, Israel.
Ophthalmic Surg. 1987 Aug;18(8):585-8.
Perforation of the globe occurred during injection of local anesthetic into the eyelids. No such occurrence has been reported, although there have been reports of perforation of the globe during retrobulbar injection (five cases), while injecting anesthetic around the superior rectus muscle (one case), and when placing the superior rectus bridle suture (four cases). The prognosis is good if the perforation is recognized and treated immediately. New methods of local anesthesia should greatly reduce the incidence of this complication.
在眼睑局部麻醉注射过程中发生了眼球穿孔。尽管有报道称在球后注射时发生眼球穿孔(5例)、在直肌上方注射麻醉剂时发生眼球穿孔(1例)以及放置上直肌牵引缝线时发生眼球穿孔(4例),但尚未有在眼睑局部麻醉注射时发生这种情况的报道。如果穿孔能够被及时识别并治疗,预后良好。新的局部麻醉方法应能大大降低这种并发症的发生率。