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庞大阴离子对手性镝单分子磁体结构的影响。

Bulky anion effect on the architecture of chiral dysprosium single-molecule magnets.

机构信息

Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226, Rennes, France.

Laboratoire des Matériaux Organiques et Hétérochimie (LMOH), Département des sciences de la matière, Université Larbi Tébessi de Tébessa, Tébessa, Algeria.

出版信息

Chirality. 2023 Mar;35(3):155-164. doi: 10.1002/chir.23528. Epub 2022 Dec 30.

Abstract

The interest for chiral tris(β-diketonato)lanthanide complexes in coordination chemistry is huge due to its Lewis acid character, optical activity, and the control of the final compound architecture. The reaction of equimolar quantities of [Dy((-)/(+)hfc) (H O)] (hfc  = 3-(heptafluoropropylhydroxymethylene)-(+/-)-camphorate) and L led to the formation of a pair of enantiomers for dinuclear complexes [Dy((-)/(+)hfc) (L)] ⋅C H ([(-)/(+)1]⋅C H ) (L = 4'-(4'''-pyridyl-N-oxide)-1,2':6'1''-bis-(pyrazolyl)pyridine]). Starting from the previous experimental protocol with the addition of bulky BArF anions, a partial dissociation of the chiral [Dy((-)/(+)hfc) (H O)] was observed leading to the isolation of a mono-dimensional cationic chiral polymer {[Dy((-)/(+)hfc) (L)][BarF]} ⋅nCH NO ([(-)/(+)2] ⋅nCH NO ). Natural circular dichroism (NCD) highlighted an exciton CD couplet for [(-)/(+)2] but not for (-)/(+)1. The latter behaves as a single-molecule magnet (SMM) with a blocking temperature up to 4 K, whereas [(-)/(+)2] is a 1D assembly of field-induced SMMs with a magnetic relaxation occurring through a Raman process only.

摘要

由于手性三(β-二酮)镧系配合物具有路易斯酸性、光学活性以及对最终化合物结构的控制能力,因此其在配位化学中的应用引起了极大的兴趣。等摩尔量的[Dy((-)/(+)hfc)(H O)](hfc=3-(heptafluoropropylhydroxymethylene)-(+/-)-camphorate)和 L 的反应导致双核配合物[Dy((-)/(+)hfc)(L)] ⋅C H([(-)/(+)1] ⋅C H )(L=4'-(4'''-pyridyl-N-oxide)-1,2':6'1''-bis-(pyrazolyl)pyridine)形成一对对映异构体。在之前的实验方案中加入体积庞大的 BArF 阴离子,观察到手性[Dy((-)/(+)hfc)(H O)]的部分解离,导致分离出一维阳离子手性聚合物{[Dy((-)/(+)hfc)(L)][BarF]} ⋅nCH NO([(-)/(+)2] ⋅nCH NO )。自然圆二色性(NCD)突出显示了[(-)/(+)2]的外消旋 CD 偶合,但[(-)/(+)1]没有。后者表现为具有高达 4 K 的阻塞温度的单分子磁体(SMM),而[(-)/(+)2]是通过拉曼过程发生磁弛豫的场诱导 SMMs 的一维组装体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6025/10107933/77e019b5b2f0/CHIR-35-155-g006.jpg

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