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In vitro comparative study on the mechanical behavior of Zirconia and Polyetheretherketone in applied dental sciences.

作者信息

Vertucci V, Pacifici A, Ruggiero R, Pacifici L, Amantea M, Ruggiero R, Marrelli B, Giacomello M, Valletta A, Riccitiello F, Greco Lucchina A, Mortellaro C, Rengo S, Sammartino G, Tatullo M

机构信息

Tecnologica Research Institute - Marrelli Health, Crotone, Italy.

出版信息

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2022 Dec;26(3 Suppl):106-114. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202212_30800.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Recently, Zirconia and polyaryletherketone (PEEK) have attracted increasing interest as reliable and safe materials in dental applications, mainly because of their good biomechanical characteristics. The aim of this study was to investigate the response to different loads by prosthetic frameworks for supported fixed partial dentures (FPDs), thus simulating osseointegrated implants.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The specimens were divided into two groups (n= 5 each). Group A: FDPs in zirconia-ceramic; Group B: FDPs in PEEK-composite. These 2 groups were subjected to vertical loads so to evaluate structural deformation; then, they have been analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) at different magnifications.

RESULTS

In tested samples, different types of mechanical failures have been observed. In Zirconia-specimens, chipping is the main failure noticed in this study, mostly in distal margins of the structure. Also, peek-specimens show failure and fracture.

CONCLUSIONS

Zirconia and PEEK could be considered both good materials, but several investigations are needed to use these materials as an alternative to metals for fixed partial dentures.

摘要

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