HUG Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, University Hospitals of Geneva, Thônex, Switzerland.
R&D Department, Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Sussex Education Centre, Hove.
J Nerv Ment Dis. 2023 Jan 1;211(1):79-82. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001589.
Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) are often multiple distressing experiences. Emerging evidence suggests that interventions informed by the principles of cognitive behavioral therapy, such as brief Cognitive Strategy Enhancement (brief-CSE), can reduce the distress related to AVH. The benefits of brief-CSE have been demonstrated for English-speaking patients. This uncontrolled pilot study, conducted in routine clinical practice, evaluated the benefits of brief-CSE within a group of French-speaking AVH hearers. Thirty-two patients were offered the brief-CSE intervention. Self-administered questionnaires were completed pre-post intervention. A significant reduction was observed in AVH distress, with a large effect size, and for more than half of the patients, this reduction was clinically meaningful. AVH severity and anxiety also decreased significantly. This study demonstrates that brief-CSE can be implemented in non-English-speaking routine clinical practice and can reduce several aspects of AVH subjective experience. There is a need to confirm these findings in a larger sample.
听觉言语幻觉(AVH)常常是多种痛苦的体验。新出现的证据表明,受认知行为疗法原则启发的干预措施,如简短认知策略增强(brief-CSE),可以减轻与 AVH 相关的痛苦。简短认知策略增强对讲英语的患者的益处已经得到证实。这项在常规临床实践中进行的非对照试点研究,评估了简短认知策略增强在一组讲法语的 AVH 患者中的益处。为 32 名患者提供了简短认知策略增强干预措施。在干预前后完成了自我管理的问卷调查。AVH 痛苦显著减轻,具有较大的效应量,而且超过一半的患者的这种减轻具有临床意义。AVH 严重程度和焦虑也显著降低。这项研究表明,简短认知策略增强可以在非英语常规临床实践中实施,并可以减轻 AVH 主观体验的多个方面。需要在更大的样本中证实这些发现。