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龈沟内刷牙对龈沟液量的影响。

The effect of intrasulcular toothbrushing on the amount of sulcular fluid.

作者信息

Fry H R

出版信息

J Periodontol. 1978 Oct;49(10):538-41. doi: 10.1902/jop.1978.49.10.538.

Abstract

Nineteen young adult Caucasian males had an average Gingival Score of 0.47. Each was asked to demonstrate his present method of toothbrushing. Thirteen used a scrub method, and six combined the scrub and roll methods. Sulcular fluid measurements were taken from the facial aspect of the mandibular left second bicuspid using filter paper strips stained with ninhydrin. An average value of 0.94 mm was obtained. Intrasulcular brushing was performed in the mandibular left posterior segment, for 30 seconds daily for 40 days. The brushing was done by the investigator on 28 days and by the subjects on 12 days. The average Gingival Index score following intrasulcular brushing was 0.26. Sulcular fluid measurements were again taken from the mandibular left second bicuspid. A decreased amount of sulcular fluid was found in six subjects, while nine exhibited an increase and four showed no change. An average sulcular fluid measurement of 0.87 mm resulted following the experimental brushing period. From these data, it can be concluded that, within the limitations of this study, intrasulcular brushing had no significant effect on the amount of gingival fluid.

摘要

19名年轻的白种男性的平均牙龈评分为0.47。他们每人都被要求展示其当前的刷牙方法。13人采用擦洗法,6人结合了擦洗法和旋转法。使用茚三酮染色的滤纸从下颌左侧第二双尖牙的颊侧采集龈沟液样本。测得的平均值为0.94毫米。在下颌左侧后段进行龈沟内刷牙,每天30秒,持续40天。其中28天由研究者进行刷牙,12天由受试者自行刷牙。龈沟内刷牙后的平均牙龈指数评分为0.26。再次从下颌左侧第二双尖牙采集龈沟液样本。发现6名受试者的龈沟液量减少,9名受试者龈沟液量增加,4名受试者龈沟液量无变化。实验刷牙期后的龈沟液平均测量值为0.87毫米。从这些数据可以得出结论,在本研究的局限性范围内,龈沟内刷牙对龈沟液量没有显著影响。

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