Suppr超能文献

在 COVID-19 大流行期间维持纽约市一家医疗保障医院的 PrEP 处方:经验教训。

Sustaining PrEP Prescriptions at a Safety-Net Hospital in New York City During COVID-19: Lessons Learned.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Health and Hospitals/Bellevue, 462 First Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA.

Department of Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

AIDS Behav. 2023 Aug;27(8):2507-2512. doi: 10.1007/s10461-023-03977-6. Epub 2023 Jan 7.

Abstract

To understand the impact of COVID-19-related disruptions on PrEP services, we reviewed PrEP prescriptions at NYC Health + Hospitals/Bellevue from July 2019 through July 2021. PrEP prescriptions were examined as PrEP person-equivalents (PrEP PE) in order to account for the variable time of refill duration (i.e., 1-3 months). To assess "PrEP coverage", we calculated PrEP medication possession ratios (MPR) while patients were under study observation. Pre-clinic closure, mean PrEP PE = 244.2 (IQR 189.2, 287.5; median = 252.5) were observed. Across levels of clinic closures, mean PrEP PE = 247.3, (IQR 215.5, 265.4; median = 219.9) during 100% clinic closure, 255.4 (IQR 224, 284.3; median = 249.0) during 80% closure, and 274.6 (IQR 273.0, 281.0; median = 277.2) during 50% closure were observed. Among patients continuously prescribed PrEP pre-COVID-19, the mean MPR mean declined from 83% (IQR 72-100%; median = 100%) to 63% (IQR 35-97%; median = 66%) after the onset of COVID-19. For patients newly initiated on PrEP after the onset of COVID-19, the mean MPR was 73% (IQR 41-100%; median = 100%). Our ability to sustain PrEP provisions, as measured by both PrEP PE and MPR, can likely be attributed to our pre-COVID-19 system for PrEP delivery, which emphasizes navigation, same-day initiation, and primary care integration. In the era of COVID-19 as well as future unforeseen healthcare disruptions, PrEP programs must be robust and flexible in order to sustain PrEP delivery.

摘要

为了了解与 COVID-19 相关的中断对 PrEP 服务的影响,我们审查了 2019 年 7 月至 2021 年 7 月期间纽约市健康与贝尔维尤医院的 PrEP 处方。PrEP 处方以 PrEP 人当量 (PrEP PE) 进行检查,以考虑到不同的 refill 持续时间(即 1-3 个月)。为了评估“PrEP 覆盖率”,我们在患者接受研究观察时计算了 PrEP 药物持有率 (MPR)。在诊所关闭之前,平均 PrEP PE 为 244.2(IQR 189.2,287.5;中位数 252.5)。在诊所关闭的各个层面上,在 100%诊所关闭期间,平均 PrEP PE 为 247.3(IQR 215.5,265.4;中位数 219.9),在 80%关闭期间为 255.4(IQR 224,284.3;中位数 249.0),在 50%关闭期间为 274.6(IQR 273.0,281.0;中位数 277.2)。在持续开处方 PrEP 的患者中,在 COVID-19 发病前,平均 MPR 从 83%(IQR 72-100%;中位数 100%)下降到 63%(IQR 35-97%;中位数 66%)。对于在 COVID-19 发病后开始接受 PrEP 的患者,平均 MPR 为 73%(IQR 41-100%;中位数 100%)。我们通过 PrEP PE 和 MPR 衡量的维持 PrEP 供应的能力可能归因于我们在 COVID-19 之前的 PrEP 交付系统,该系统强调导航、当天启动和初级保健整合。在 COVID-19 时代以及未来不可预见的医疗保健中断时期,PrEP 计划必须强大且灵活,才能维持 PrEP 的提供。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f41/9825066/a0a56e3f6ac0/10461_2023_3977_Fig1_HTML.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验