College of Pharmacy and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 225300, China.
Molecules. 2022 Dec 31;28(1):331. doi: 10.3390/molecules28010331.
HS is an endogenous gas signaling molecule and its multiple biological effects have been demonstrated. The abnormal level of HS is closely related to the occurrence and development of many diseases, and HS donors has important pharmacological implications. In recent years, HS donors represented by ADTOH (5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3H-1,2-dithiole-3-thione) are often used to synthesize new 'conjugate' compounds that can release HS and parent drugs. These hybrids retain the pharmacological activity of the parent drugs and HS and have a synergistic effect. ADTOH and parent drug hybrids have become one of the important strategies for the development of HS donor conjugate drugs. This review summarizes molecular hybrids between ADTOH and clinical drugs to provide new ideas for the study of HS donor drug design.
HS 是一种内源性气体信号分子,其多种生物学效应已得到证实。HS 的异常水平与许多疾病的发生和发展密切相关,HS 供体具有重要的药理学意义。近年来,以 ADTOH(5-(4-羟基苯基)-3H-1,2-二噻吩-3-硫酮)为代表的 HS 供体常被用于合成能释放 HS 和母体药物的新型“共轭”化合物。这些杂化物保留了母体药物和 HS 的药理学活性,并具有协同作用。ADTOH 与母体药物的杂化物已成为 HS 供体共轭药物发展的重要策略之一。本文综述了 ADTOH 与临床药物的分子杂化物,为 HS 供体药物设计的研究提供了新的思路。