Hutchison S J, Millar-Craig M W
University Department of Medical Cardiology, Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, Scotland.
Angiology. 1987 Oct;38(10):737-40. doi: 10.1177/000331978703801002.
Presenting features of 100 patients with significant left main coronary stenosis (LMCS) were reviewed. All presented with angina--on minimal exertion in 45, moderate exertion in 38, and severe exertion in 6--and 11 had unstable angina. Although the resting ECG was normal in 44, exercise testing was positive in 92% of patients tested. The authors conclude that symptoms and the resting ECG alone are unhelpful in predicting "critical" coronary disease. However, application of a management plan similar to that suggested by the Consensus Conference on coronary artery surgery would have selected the vast majority of such patients for angiography.
回顾了100例严重左主干冠状动脉狭窄(LMCS)患者的临床表现。所有患者均有胸痛症状,其中45例在轻微活动时出现,38例在中等活动时出现,6例在剧烈活动时出现,11例为不稳定型心绞痛。尽管44例患者静息心电图正常,但在接受运动试验的患者中,92%呈阳性。作者得出结论,仅凭症状和静息心电图无助于预测“严重”冠心病。然而,应用与冠状动脉外科手术共识会议建议的类似管理方案,将能筛选出绝大多数此类患者进行血管造影。