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与大麻素呕吐综合征相关的纵隔气肿和脊髓积气

Pneumomediastinum and Pneumorrhachis Associated With Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome.

作者信息

Hernandez Garcia Laura R, Kemper Suzanne, Chillag Shawn A

机构信息

Medicine, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Charleston, USA.

Outcomes Research, Charleston Area Medical Center (CAMC) Health Education and Research Institute, Charleston, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Dec 10;14(12):e32380. doi: 10.7759/cureus.32380. eCollection 2022 Dec.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.32380
PMID:36632263
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9828796/
Abstract

More complications continue to be reported with the increasing use of marijuana (MJ) in the United States, including the increasing prevalence of Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS). To our knowledge, based on a thorough review of the literature, we present the third case of CHS with associated pneumomediastinum (PM) and the first case of pneumorrhachis (PR) in a young healthy patient. The main objective of this paper is to heighten awareness of CHS and its potential complications. A brief discussion of a focused history is essential for diagnosis, proper evaluation, and treatment.

摘要

随着美国大麻(MJ)使用量的不断增加,更多并发症不断被报道,包括大麻素呕吐综合征(CHS)的患病率不断上升。据我们所知,在对文献进行全面回顾的基础上,我们报告了第三例伴有纵隔积气(PM)的CHS病例以及第一例年轻健康患者发生脊髓积气(PR)的病例。本文的主要目的是提高对CHS及其潜在并发症的认识。对重点病史进行简要讨论对于诊断、正确评估和治疗至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4965/9828796/5cc8bda2db05/cureus-0014-00000032380-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4965/9828796/7a40f62f318a/cureus-0014-00000032380-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4965/9828796/5cc8bda2db05/cureus-0014-00000032380-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4965/9828796/7a40f62f318a/cureus-0014-00000032380-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4965/9828796/5cc8bda2db05/cureus-0014-00000032380-i02.jpg

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Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2022 Apr;23(6):693-702. doi: 10.1080/14656566.2022.2049237. Epub 2022 Mar 20.
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Changes in Emergency Department Encounters for Vomiting After Cannabis Legalization in Colorado.科罗拉多州大麻合法化后急诊科呕吐就诊情况的变化。
JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Sep 1;4(9):e2125063. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.25063.
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A Rare Case of Vaping-Induced Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum.
一例罕见的电子烟诱发的自发性纵隔气肿病例。
Cureus. 2021 Aug 13;13(8):e17166. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17166. eCollection 2021 Aug.
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Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome Survey and Genomic Investigation.大麻素呕吐综合征调查和基因组研究。
Cannabis Cannabinoid Res. 2022 Jun;7(3):336-344. doi: 10.1089/can.2021.0046. Epub 2021 Jul 5.
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Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome: A Review of Potential Mechanisms.大麻素呕吐综合征:潜在机制综述
Cannabis Cannabinoid Res. 2020 Jun 5;5(2):132-144. doi: 10.1089/can.2019.0059. eCollection 2020 Jun 1.
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Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax and bullous lung disease in cannabis and tobacco smokers: A case-control study.二手烟和烟草烟雾暴露与自发性气胸及大疱性肺疾病:一项病例对照研究。
PLoS One. 2020 Mar 30;15(3):e0230419. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0230419. eCollection 2020.
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