Toofan Hesam, Tabatabaei Irani Pouya, Ghadimi Ehsan, Ayati Firoozabadi Mohammad, Mortazavi Seyed Mohammad Javad
Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arthrosc Tech. 2022 Nov 18;11(12):e2357-e2364. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2022.08.042. eCollection 2022 Dec.
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is generally performed regardless of knee malalignments. However, there are some indications for either staged or simultaneous ACL reconstruction and realignment procedures, such as high tibial osteotomy (HTO). Simultaneous HTO-ACL reconstruction has the apparent benefit of a single surgical procedure with a faster recovery than a staged procedure, and it produces good clinical outcomes. Several techniques have been described for simultaneous ACLR and medial open wedge HTO. The tibial tunnel preparation and graft fixation are the most challenging part of the procedure. Recent studies on comparison of fixation of tibial tunnel graft using suspensory fixation versus bioabsorbable screws have shown superior results of more bone preservation and less graft rupture. We assumed suspensory fixation on the tibial side with bone preservation might be more reliable in patients who received ACLR and open wedge HTO at the same time. Therefore, we described our technique of simultaneous open-wedge HTO and ACLR using double suspensory graft fixation.
前交叉韧带重建术(ACLR)通常在不考虑膝关节排列不齐的情况下进行。然而,对于分期或同时进行的前交叉韧带重建和矫正手术,如高位胫骨截骨术(HTO),存在一些适应症。同时进行的HTO-ACLR具有明显的优势,即单一手术操作,恢复速度比分期手术更快,且能产生良好的临床效果。已经描述了几种同时进行ACLR和内侧开放楔形HTO的技术。胫骨隧道准备和移植物固定是该手术中最具挑战性的部分。最近关于使用悬吊固定与生物可吸收螺钉固定胫骨隧道移植物的比较研究表明,在更多骨保留和更少移植物破裂方面,悬吊固定效果更佳。我们认为,对于同时接受ACLR和开放楔形HTO的患者,胫骨侧采用保留骨的悬吊固定可能更可靠。因此,我们描述了使用双悬吊移植物固定同时进行开放楔形HTO和ACLR的技术。