Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Internal Medicine Department, Clínica Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2023 Jul;57(5):490-493. doi: 10.1177/15385744221146637. Epub 2023 Jan 12.
Varicose pubic collateral veins are a rare phenomenon secondary to obstruction of the common femoral vein, left external iliac, or common iliac vein. This article aims to describe the clinical case of a 75-year-old female patient who presented with varicose collateral suprapubic veins. A 75-year-old female patient from a rural area in Colombia presented to the emergency department complaining of a 4-day history of edema, erythema, and pain in the suprapubic region. The patient presented with large varicose veins in the suprapubic region with erythema, warmth, and pain on palpation. A computer tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis showed suprapubic varicose veins and contrasted in venous phase ruled out iliac vein obstruction. To rule out paraneoplastic syndrome, tumor markers, a transvaginal ultrasound, esophagogastroduodenoscopy and rectosigmoidoscopy were obtained and found to be negative. Anticoagulation with warfarin 5 mg daily and bridge therapy with enoxaparin was initiated. We presented the case of a patient with varicose collateral suprapubic veins of unknown origin, who received anticoagulation with warfarin and analgesic management with subsequent resolution of symptoms.
阴部蔓状静脉丛曲张是一种罕见的现象,继发于股总静脉、左髂外静脉或髂总静脉阻塞。本文旨在描述一位 75 岁女性患者阴部蔓状静脉丛曲张的临床病例。一位来自哥伦比亚农村地区的 75 岁女性患者因阴部肿胀、红斑和疼痛 4 天到急诊科就诊。患者阴部出现大的蔓状静脉曲张,红斑,触诊时有温暖和疼痛。腹部和骨盆的计算机断层扫描显示阴部蔓状静脉曲张,并在静脉期对比排除了髂静脉阻塞。为排除副肿瘤综合征,进行了肿瘤标志物、经阴道超声、上消化道内镜和直肠乙状结肠镜检查,结果均为阴性。开始每天用华法林 5mg 抗凝和依诺肝素桥接治疗。我们报告了一例原因不明的阴部蔓状静脉丛曲张患者,给予华法林抗凝和镇痛治疗,随后症状缓解。