Jena Anirudha, Bazri Behrouz, Tong Zizheng, Iputera Kevin, Huang Jheng-Yi, Wei Da-Hua, Hu Shu-Fen, Liu Ru-Shi
Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106, Taiwan.
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Graduate Institute of Manufacturing Technology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106, Taiwan.
ChemSusChem. 2023 Apr 6;16(7):e202202151. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202202151. Epub 2023 Feb 22.
All-solid-state batteries with solid ionic conductors packed between solid electrode films can release the dead space between them, enabling a greater number of cells to stack, generating higher voltage to the pack. This Review is focused on using high-voltage cathode materials, in which the redox peak of the components is extended beyond 4.7 V. Li-Ni-Mn-O systems are currently under investigation for use as the cathode in high-voltage cells. Solid electrolytes compatible with the cathode, including halide- and sulfide-based electrolytes, are also reviewed. Discussion extends to the compatibility between electrodes and electrolytes at such extended potentials. Moreover, control over the thickness of the anode is essential to reduce solid-electrolyte interphase formation and growth of dendrites. The Review discusses routes toward optimization of the cell components to minimize electrode-electrolyte impedance and facilitate ion transportation during the battery cycle.
具有填充在固体电极薄膜之间的固体离子导体的全固态电池可以消除它们之间的死空间,使更多的电池能够堆叠,从而为电池组产生更高的电压。本综述重点关注使用高压阴极材料,其中各组分的氧化还原峰扩展到4.7 V以上。目前正在研究Li-Ni-Mn-O体系用作高压电池的阴极。还综述了与阴极兼容的固体电解质,包括卤化物基和硫化物基电解质。讨论扩展到在这种扩展电位下电极与电解质之间的兼容性。此外,控制阳极的厚度对于减少固体电解质界面的形成和枝晶的生长至关重要。该综述讨论了优化电池组件以最小化电极-电解质阻抗并促进电池循环期间离子传输的途径。