利用头围进行身高估计。
Stature estimation using head circumference.
作者信息
Prenetha R, Babu K Yuvaraj
机构信息
Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
出版信息
J Adv Pharm Technol Res. 2022 Nov;13(Suppl 1):S140-S143. doi: 10.4103/japtr.japtr_217_22. Epub 2022 Nov 30.
Stature is an essential measurement in anthropometry that resolves individual representation of the body. Forensic determination is the resolution of origin, sex, and natural height. Many previous study has been done on estimation of height using various measurements of teeth and skull. The aim of this study was to estimate stature from head circumference and to derive a linear regression formula between them. The study was conducted in Saveetha Dental College among 70 1 year students (35 males and 35 females). Stature was measured using a stadiometer and head circumference was measured using measuring tape. All the measurements were tabulated and linear regression equation was done using the SPSS software (version 23). For males, Y = 1.85x + 71.12, = 0.487; for females, Y = 2.07x + 46.24, = 0.433. By the study, we know that in both genders, head circumference has moderate correlation in estimating stature. From the present research, we conclude that head circumference is a moderately reliable parameter for stature estimation in both genders.
身高是人体测量学中的一项重要指标，它反映了个体的身体特征。法医鉴定旨在确定个体的出身、性别和自然身高。此前已有许多研究通过对牙齿和颅骨的各种测量来估算身高。本研究的目的是通过头围来估算身高，并推导两者之间的线性回归公式。该研究在萨维塔牙科学院对70名一年级学生（35名男性和35名女性）进行。使用身高计测量身高，用卷尺测量头围。所有测量数据都制成表格，并使用SPSS软件（版本23）进行线性回归分析。对于男性，Y = 1.85x + 71.12，R² = 0.487；对于女性，Y = 2.07x + 46.24，R² = 0.433。通过本研究，我们发现在两性中，头围与身高估算之间存在中度相关性。从目前的研究中，我们得出结论，头围是两性身高估算中一个中度可靠的参数。
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