Tadokoro Souichirou, Takizawa Keita, Ozasa Kana, Okada-Ogawa Akiko, Kaneko Yasuhide, Nakata Jumi, Noma Noboru
Department of Oral Medicine, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Kaneko Dental Office, Omiya 321-0963, Japan.
Neurol Int. 2023 Jan 10;15(1):78-82. doi: 10.3390/neurolint15010007.
Painful post-traumatic trigeminal neuropathy (PTTN) is a known complication of dental implant therapy. Patients with PTTN develop sensory abnormalities in the orofacial region, which may be a psychosocial aspect, and dentists should assess somatosensory testing and psychosocial factors. The patients were assessed using quantitative sensory testing (QST). A 64-year-old female presented with allodynia of the left lower lip that occurred after a surgical implant procedure. Persistent pain started 4 months after the placement of two dental implants in the mandible. Sensory testing of these areas revealed warm hyposensitivity and mechanical hypersensitivity of the mandibular region. We also assessed PTTN-related perceived injustice using the Injustice Experience Questionnaire. The patient refused medication therapy such as pregabalin; therefore, autogenic training was adopted as an alternative management strategy. We conclude that for expensive dental procedures, such as implant placement, sufficient consensus should be obtained preoperatively before proceeding with surgery.
创伤后疼痛性三叉神经病变(PTTN)是牙种植治疗的一种已知并发症。PTTN患者在口面部区域出现感觉异常,这可能涉及心理社会方面,牙医应评估躯体感觉测试和心理社会因素。使用定量感觉测试(QST)对患者进行评估。一名64岁女性在进行外科种植手术后出现左下唇感觉异常。在下颌植入两颗牙种植体4个月后开始出现持续性疼痛。对这些区域的感觉测试显示下颌区域热感觉减退和机械性感觉过敏。我们还使用不公正经历问卷评估了与PTTN相关的感知不公正。患者拒绝使用普瑞巴林等药物治疗;因此,采用自生训练作为替代管理策略。我们得出结论,对于诸如种植体植入等昂贵的牙科手术,在手术前应在术前获得充分的共识。