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碳纤维增强塑料(CFRP)板与不锈钢动力加压板治疗犬胫骨骨折的比较

Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) plates versus stainless steel dynamic compression plates in the treatment of fractures of the tibiae in dogs.

作者信息

Skirving A P, Day R, Macdonald W, McLaren R

机构信息

University of Western Australia, Perth.

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1987 Nov(224):117-24.

PMID:3665229
Abstract

In a series of 14 dogs, fractures of both tibiae were caused by a "bone-breaker" designed in the authors' department and observed to produce a consistent and realistic canine fracture. One tibia was plated with a carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) plate and the other with a dynamic compression (DC) plate. Roentgenographic examination demonstrated healing of the CFRP-plated tibiae with abundant callus, and almost total remodeling of the fracture callus between ten and 20 weeks. Biomechanical testing by three-point bending revealed little difference between the strength of union of the fractures at 12-16 weeks. At 20 weeks, although the numbers were too small for statistical confirmation, the CFRP-plated tibiae were consistently stronger than the DC-plated tibiae.

摘要

在一组14只犬中,双侧胫骨骨折由作者所在科室设计的“骨破坏器”造成,观察发现该装置能产生一致且逼真的犬类骨折。一侧胫骨用碳纤维增强塑料(CFRP)板固定,另一侧用动力加压(DC)板固定。X线检查显示,用CFRP板固定的胫骨有大量骨痂形成且骨折愈合,在10至20周之间骨折骨痂几乎完全重塑。三点弯曲生物力学测试显示,12至16周时骨折愈合强度之间差异不大。在20周时,尽管样本数量太少无法进行统计学验证,但用CFRP板固定的胫骨始终比用DC板固定的胫骨更强。

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