Raza Zahid, Guirao Juan Lg, Bassioni Ghada
Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.
Departamento de Matematica Aplicada y Estadistica Universidad Politecnica de Cartagena, Hospital de Marina, Murcia 30203, Spain.
Math Biosci Eng. 2022 Aug 26;19(12):12500-12517. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2022583.
Zagreb indices are well-known and historical indices that are very useful to calculate the properties of compounds. In the last few years, various kinds of Zagreb and Randic indices are investigated and defined to fulfil the demands of various engineering applications. Phenylenes are a class of conjugated hydrocarbons composed of a special arrangement of six- and four-membered rings. This special chain, produced by zeroth-order Markov process has been commonly appeared in the field of pharmacology and materials. Here, we compute the expected values of a multiplicative versions of the geometric arithmetic and atomic bond connectivity indices for these special hydrocarbons. Moreover, we make comparisons in the form of explicit formulae and numerical tables between the expected values of these indices in the random polyphenyl $ \mathbb{P}_n $ and spiro $ \mathbb{S}_n $ chains.
萨格勒布指数是著名的历史指数,对于计算化合物的性质非常有用。在过去几年中,人们研究并定义了各种类型的萨格勒布指数和兰迪奇指数,以满足各种工程应用的需求。亚苯基是一类由六元环和四元环特殊排列组成的共轭烃。这种由零阶马尔可夫过程产生的特殊链在药理学和材料领域中普遍出现。在这里,我们计算了这些特殊烃类的几何算术指数和原子键连通性指数的乘法形式的期望值。此外,我们以显式公式和数值表的形式比较了随机聚苯链$\mathbb{P}_n$和螺链$\mathbb{S}_n$中这些指数期望值之间的差异。