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麻蝇幼虫中类固醇代谢的研究。

Study of the metabolism of steroids in larvae of the fleshfly Sarcophaga bullata.

作者信息

De Clerck D, Eechaute W, Leusen I, De Loof A

机构信息

Catholic University of Leuven, Zoological Institute, Belgium.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1987;87(4):821-6. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(87)90395-6.

Abstract
  1. Larvae of the fleshfly Sarcophaga bullata were injected with several 3H C21 and C19 steroids. After different incubation times, the larvae were homogenized and the metabolites were extracted and fractionated by Sephadex LH 20-, paper- and thin-layer chromatography. The chromatographic mobility of the labeled zones was compared with that of standard steroids. 2. Progesterone and 17 alpha-hydroxypregnenolone were metabolized to 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone. Androstenedione, 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone and dehydroepiandrosterone were converted to testosterone. Transformation of pregnenolone to progesterone or 17 alpha-hydroxypregnenolone was not observed. 3. C21 or C19 steroid formation from cholesterol could not be demonstrated. 4. Sixteen metabolites, different from all our standard substances have been found. Their structure remains to be elucidated.
摘要
  1. 给麻蝇的幼虫注射了几种3H标记的C21和C19类固醇。在不同的孵育时间后,将幼虫匀浆,提取代谢产物,并通过葡聚糖LH 20柱色谱、纸色谱和薄层色谱进行分离。将标记区域的色谱迁移率与标准类固醇的迁移率进行比较。2. 孕酮和17α-羟基孕烯醇酮代谢为17α-羟基孕酮。雄烯二酮、17α-羟基孕酮和脱氢表雄酮转化为睾酮。未观察到孕烯醇酮向孕酮或17α-羟基孕烯醇酮的转化。3. 未证实由胆固醇形成C21或C19类固醇。4. 发现了16种不同于所有标准物质的代谢产物。它们的结构有待阐明。

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