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女童先天性远端尿道狭窄的尿道口成形术手术治疗

Surgical therapy of congenital distal urethral stenoses in girls by meatoplasty.

作者信息

Biewald W, Duda S H

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Surgery, Klinikum Steglitz, Free University of Berlin.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1987;19(3):327-32. doi: 10.1007/BF02549871.

Abstract

In girls there are three distinct morphological kinds of congenital distal urethral stenoses in the broad sense. Incomplete meatal stenoses are the most frequent of these. Calibration of the urethra appeared to be the most reliable diagnostic tool in revealing distal urethral obstructions. To relieve the urodynamically interfering urethral stenoses we developed a resecting surgical technique. In a retrospective study the follow-up after meatoplasty of 163 girls with recurrent urinary tract infections was analysed. The long-term success rate totals up to 83.5%.

摘要

从广义上讲,女孩先天性远端尿道狭窄有三种不同的形态类型。其中不完全尿道口狭窄最为常见。尿道扩张似乎是揭示远端尿道梗阻最可靠的诊断工具。为缓解对尿动力学有干扰的尿道狭窄,我们开发了一种切除性手术技术。在一项回顾性研究中,分析了163例复发性尿路感染女孩尿道口成形术后的随访情况。长期成功率总计达83.5%。

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