Muraev Pavel, Maksimov Dmitrii, Kolovsky Andrey
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
School of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Entropy (Basel). 2023 Jan 5;25(1):117. doi: 10.3390/e25010117.
We analyze the classical and quantum dynamics of the driven dissipative Bose-Hubbard dimer. Under variation of the driving frequency, the classical system is shown to exhibit a bifurcation to the limit cycle, where its steady-state solution corresponds to periodic oscillation with the frequency unrelated to the driving frequency. This bifurcation is shown to lead to a peculiarity in the single-particle density matrix of the quantum system. The case of the Bose-Hubbard trimer, where the discussed limit cycle bifurcates into a chaotic attractor, is briefly discussed.
我们分析了受驱耗散玻色-哈伯德二聚体的经典动力学和量子动力学。在驱动频率变化的情况下,经典系统表现出向极限环的分岔,其稳态解对应于频率与驱动频率无关的周期性振荡。这种分岔导致了量子系统单粒子密度矩阵的一个特殊性质。我们简要讨论了玻色-哈伯德三聚体的情况,其中所讨论的极限环会分岔成一个混沌吸引子。