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燃煤炉内热辐射的热力学不可逆性分析:煤灰沉积的影响

Thermodynamic Irreversibility Analysis of Thermal Radiation in Coal-Fired Furnace: Effect of Coal Ash Deposits.

作者信息

Zhang Chong, Zhang Zhongnong, Lou Chun

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.

Yantai Longyuan Power Technology Co., Ltd., Yantai 264006, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2023 Jan 13;16(2):799. doi: 10.3390/ma16020799.

DOI:10.3390/ma16020799
PMID:36676536
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9862585/
Abstract

In this paper, a three-dimensional (3-D) high-temperature furnace filled with a gas-solid medium was investigated, and the radiative transfer equation and the radiative entropy transfer equation in the chamber were applied in order to analyze the effect of coal deposits on thermal radiation. The heat flux on the walls of the furnace and the entropy generation rate were determined due to the irreversibility of the radiative heat transfer process in the furnace. Furthermore, the effect of ash deposits on the wall surface on the irreversibility of the radiation heat transfer process was investigated. The numerical results show that when burning bituminous and sub-bituminous coal, ash deposits in the furnace led to a 48.2% and 63.2% decrease in wall radiative heat flux and a 9.1% and 12.4% decrease in the radiative entropy rate, respectively. The ash deposits also led to an increase in the entropy generation number and a decrease in the thermodynamic efficiency of the radiative heat transfer process in the furnace.

摘要

本文对一个填充气固介质的三维高温炉进行了研究,应用炉腔内的辐射传递方程和辐射熵传递方程来分析积灰对热辐射的影响。由于炉内辐射传热过程的不可逆性,确定了炉壁上的热流和熵产生率。此外,还研究了壁面灰沉积对辐射传热过程不可逆性的影响。数值结果表明,燃烧烟煤和次烟煤时,炉内积灰分别导致壁面辐射热流降低48.2%和63.2%,辐射熵率降低9.1%和12.4%。积灰还导致熵产生数增加,炉内辐射传热过程的热力学效率降低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/41cfdd88da65/materials-16-00799-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/377d0e80315f/materials-16-00799-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/86f2a2462fd9/materials-16-00799-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/be3846a523a6/materials-16-00799-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/294836df9df1/materials-16-00799-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/d276149499c4/materials-16-00799-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/9c8ab07f9714/materials-16-00799-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/0ce2660dff9f/materials-16-00799-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/41cfdd88da65/materials-16-00799-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/377d0e80315f/materials-16-00799-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/86f2a2462fd9/materials-16-00799-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/be3846a523a6/materials-16-00799-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/294836df9df1/materials-16-00799-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/d276149499c4/materials-16-00799-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/9c8ab07f9714/materials-16-00799-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/0ce2660dff9f/materials-16-00799-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8be5/9862585/41cfdd88da65/materials-16-00799-g008.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Entropy (Basel). 2022 Jul 1;24(7):922. doi: 10.3390/e24070922.
2
Thermodynamics Irreversibilities Analysis of Oxy-Fuel Diffusion Flames: The Effect of Oxygen Concentration.氧燃料扩散火焰的热力学不可逆性分析:氧浓度的影响。
Entropy (Basel). 2022 Jan 28;24(2):205. doi: 10.3390/e24020205.
3
The Effect of Refractory Wall Emissivity on the Energy Efficiency of a Gas-Fired Steam Cracking Pilot Unit.
耐火壁发射率对燃气蒸汽裂解中试装置能源效率的影响
Materials (Basel). 2021 Feb 12;14(4):880. doi: 10.3390/ma14040880.
4
Second Law Analysis of Spectral Radiative Transfer and Calculation in One-Dimensional Furnace Cases.一维炉膛情况下光谱辐射传递的第二定律分析与计算
Entropy (Basel). 2019 May 2;21(5):461. doi: 10.3390/e21050461.