Scragg J N, Rubidge C J, Appelbaum P C
S Afr Med J. 1978 Sep 9;54(11):432-3.
A 16-year survey (1960--1975) of Salmonella infections other than typhoid fever in Black and Indian children admitted to King Edward VIII Hospital, Durban, is reported. The 3,393 patients yielded 3,688 Salmonella enteritidis serotypes, mainly typhimurium, johannesburg/duval, manhattan, enteritidis, and senftenberg. Organisms were isolated from one or more of the following: stool, urine, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, liver, sputum, subcutaneous tissue, ear and bone. Patients' ages varied from 1 day to 12 years, with a median age of 8 months. The high incidence of malnutrition, other debilitating diseases and multiple pathogens isolated from many of the patients precluded firm decisions as to the role played by most salmonellae as contributory factors or causes of death.
报告了一项针对德班爱德华八世医院收治的黑人及印度儿童非伤寒沙门氏菌感染的16年调查（1960 - 1975年）。3393名患者分离出3688种肠炎沙门氏菌血清型，主要是鼠伤寒沙门氏菌、约翰内斯堡/杜瓦尔型、曼哈顿型、肠炎型和森夫滕贝格型。病原体从以下一种或多种样本中分离出来：粪便、尿液、血液、脑脊液、肝脏、痰液、皮下组织、耳朵和骨骼。患者年龄从1天到12岁不等，中位年龄为8个月。许多患者存在高营养不良发生率、其他衰弱性疾病以及多种病原体感染，这使得难以就大多数沙门氏菌作为死亡的促成因素或原因所起的作用做出明确判断。
