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聚合物复合材料早期破坏的三维研究

Three-Dimensional Study of Polymer Composite Destruction in the Early Stages.

作者信息

Levin Vadim, Petronyuk Yulia, Artyukov Igor, Bukreeva Inna, Malykhin Alexander, Longo Elena, D'Amico Lorenzo, Giannoukos Konstantinos, Tromba Giuliana

机构信息

Laboratory of Acoustic Microscopy, N.M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119334 Moscow, Russia.

Scientific and Technological Center of Unique Instrumentation, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117342 Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2023 Jan 5;15(2):276. doi: 10.3390/polym15020276.

DOI:10.3390/polym15020276
PMID:36679156
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9864283/
Abstract

The investigation of destruction processes in composite materials is a current problem for their structural application and the improvement of their functional properties. This work aimed to visualize structural changes induced in layered carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) with the help of synchrotron X-ray microtomography. This article presents the details of destructive processes in the early stages of the deformation of reinforced polymers under uniaxial stretching, investigated at the micro level. Individual structural elements of the composite-filaments, parallel fiber bundles, the nonuniformity of the polymer binder distribution, and continuity defects-were observed under an external load. We have considered the influence of the material architecture and technological defects on fracture evolution in cross-ply and quasi-isotropic fiber-reinforced plastics. The results indicate the sequence of irreversible structural changes before the destruction of the material.

摘要

复合材料破坏过程的研究是其结构应用和功能特性改善方面的一个当前问题。这项工作旨在借助同步加速器X射线显微断层扫描技术可视化层状碳纤维增强塑料(CFRP)中引起的结构变化。本文介绍了在单轴拉伸下增强聚合物变形早期破坏过程的细节,这些过程是在微观层面进行研究的。在外部载荷下观察到了复合材料的各个结构元素——细丝、平行纤维束、聚合物粘合剂分布的不均匀性以及连续性缺陷。我们考虑了材料结构和工艺缺陷对正交铺层和准各向同性纤维增强塑料断裂演变的影响。结果表明了材料破坏前不可逆结构变化的顺序。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/c64b564b08eb/polymers-15-00276-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/01322163d488/polymers-15-00276-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/12a841b0b810/polymers-15-00276-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/fd4be39ba61b/polymers-15-00276-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/a37560bf9fa6/polymers-15-00276-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/8cfb29455abf/polymers-15-00276-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/4a037a3aaa30/polymers-15-00276-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/4c8bc21580ff/polymers-15-00276-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/cb957988069f/polymers-15-00276-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/c64b564b08eb/polymers-15-00276-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/01322163d488/polymers-15-00276-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/12a841b0b810/polymers-15-00276-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/fd4be39ba61b/polymers-15-00276-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/a37560bf9fa6/polymers-15-00276-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/8cfb29455abf/polymers-15-00276-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/4a037a3aaa30/polymers-15-00276-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/4c8bc21580ff/polymers-15-00276-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/cb957988069f/polymers-15-00276-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c030/9864283/c64b564b08eb/polymers-15-00276-g009.jpg

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