Feng Li, Wang Dejin, Yan Jun
College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.
Polymers (Basel). 2023 Jan 7;15(2):312. doi: 10.3390/polym15020312.
In order to further expand the application field of wood-plastic composites, it is necessary to study the reliability of this material in practical applications. Therefore, this work takes the maximum stress theory as the failure criterion and uses the finite element method to simulate the reliability of the WPC specimen. Based on the simulation results, the relationship between reliability and random variables such as geometric parameters and external load is analyzed. Finite element simulations are carried out for each group of specimens under the same operating environment to analyze the influence of process parameters such as the wood flour content, granulation temperature, coupling agent content and screw speed on the reliability of the specimens during the manufacturing process. The results show that the wood flour content has the greatest influence on the reliability of the specimens when the wood-plastic composites are used as building paving materials, followed by the granulation temperature, coupling agent content and screw speed, which provides a basis for the selection of the manufacturing process parameters of WPC based on reliability.
为了进一步拓展木塑复合材料的应用领域,有必要研究这种材料在实际应用中的可靠性。因此,本工作以最大应力理论作为失效准则,采用有限元方法模拟木塑复合材料试件的可靠性。基于模拟结果,分析可靠性与几何参数和外部载荷等随机变量之间的关系。在相同的运行环境下对每组试件进行有限元模拟,以分析木粉含量、造粒温度、偶联剂含量和螺杆转速等工艺参数对试件在制造过程中可靠性的影响。结果表明,当木塑复合材料用作建筑铺面材料时,木粉含量对试件可靠性的影响最大,其次是造粒温度、偶联剂含量和螺杆转速,这为基于可靠性选择木塑复合材料的制造工艺参数提供了依据。