Guardian Robot Project R-IH, RIKEN, Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International, 3rd Floor, 2-2-2 Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Sorakugun, Kyoto 619-0288, Japan.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Jan 12;23(2):876. doi: 10.3390/s23020876.
Human pose prediction is vital for robot applications such as human-robot interaction and autonomous control of robots. Recent prediction methods often use deep learning and are based on a 3D human skeleton sequence to predict future poses. Even if the starting motions of 3D human skeleton sequences are very similar, their future poses will have variety. It makes it difficult to predict future poses only from a given human skeleton sequence. Meanwhile, when carefully observing human motions, we can find that human motions are often affected by objects or other people around the target person. We consider that the presence of surrounding objects is an important clue for the prediction. This paper proposes a method for predicting the future skeleton sequence by incorporating the surrounding situation into the prediction model. The proposed method uses a feature of an image around the target person as the surrounding information. We confirmed the performance improvement of the proposed method through evaluations on publicly available datasets. As a result, the prediction accuracy was improved for object-related and human-related motions.
人体姿态预测对于机器人应用至关重要,例如人机交互和机器人的自主控制。最近的预测方法通常使用深度学习,并基于 3D 人体骨骼序列来预测未来的姿势。即使 3D 人体骨骼序列的起始动作非常相似,它们的未来姿势也会有所不同。仅从给定的人体骨骼序列预测未来姿势非常困难。同时,当仔细观察人体运动时,我们可以发现人体运动通常会受到目标人物周围物体或其他人的影响。我们认为周围物体的存在是预测的重要线索。本文提出了一种通过将周围环境纳入预测模型来预测未来骨骼序列的方法。所提出的方法使用目标人物周围图像的特征作为周围信息。我们通过在公开可用数据集上的评估验证了所提出方法的性能提升。结果表明,对于与物体和人相关的运动,预测精度得到了提高。