Abed Varag, Fine Rachel, Fine Rebecca, Conley Caitlin, Jacobs Cale, Stone Austin V
Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA.
Cureus. 2022 Dec 20;14(12):e32736. doi: 10.7759/cureus.32736. eCollection 2022 Dec.
Introduction Athletes in the National Football League (NFL) subject their bodies to a great deal of physical strain, which places them at an increased risk for injury. The purpose of this study was to determine if there was an increase in snap counts played during a player's injury game or season that may have contributed to an increased risk of sustaining a Lisfranc injury in the NFL. We hypothesized that players who play more snaps than they have in seasons prior will be at an increased risk of injury. Methods NFL players with Lisfranc injuries were identified by cross-referencing multiple online resources. Information on a player's position, draft year, draft round selection, height, weight, snap counts, approximate value (AV), quarter of injury (first, second, third, fourth), quarter of a season (games one through four, five through eight, nine through twelve, thirteen through sixteen), and injured foot laterality was collected. A control group of players without a Lisfranc injury was then selected to compare performance data with our injured cohort that returned to play. Results Twenty-one NFL players, who met inclusion criteria, sustained a Lisfranc injury between the years 2013 and 2021. Players played significantly fewer snaps before sustaining a Lisfranc injury compared to their season average (33.9 ± 21.9 vs. 50.3 ± 15.8; p=<0.001), but when comparing the number of snaps played per game in their injury year with the number of snaps played per game over their career before injury, there was no significant difference (50.3 ± 15.8 vs. 45.7 ± 17.1; p=0.20). Most injuries occurred in either the first (42.9%) or second (33.3%) quarter of a regular season (games one through eight). During a game, the timing of most injuries was either the second (38.1%) or fourth (33.3%) quarter. There was no significant difference between injured players and controls post-injury between the number of average seasons played, AV, and snaps played per game. Conclusion Increased snap counts were not seen prior to Lisfranc injuries in the NFL.
引言 美国国家橄榄球联盟(NFL)的运动员身体承受着巨大的身体压力,这使他们受伤的风险增加。本研究的目的是确定在球员受伤的比赛或赛季中,其上场次数是否增加,这可能导致NFL中发生跖跗关节损伤的风险增加。我们假设,上场次数比之前赛季更多的球员受伤风险会增加。方法 通过交叉引用多个在线资源,确定患有跖跗关节损伤的NFL球员。收集有关球员的位置、选秀年份、选秀轮次、身高、体重、上场次数、近似值(AV)、受伤季度(第一、第二、第三、第四)、赛季季度(第一至四场比赛、第五至八场比赛、第九至十二场比赛、第十三至十六场比赛)以及受伤足部的侧别的信息。然后选择一组没有跖跗关节损伤的球员作为对照组,将其表现数据与我们恢复比赛的受伤队列进行比较。结果 2013年至2021年间,21名符合纳入标准的NFL球员遭受了跖跗关节损伤。与赛季平均水平相比,球员在遭受跖跗关节损伤前上场次数显著减少(33.9±21.9对50.3±15.8;p<0.001),但将受伤年份的每场比赛上场次数与受伤前职业生涯的每场比赛上场次数进行比较时,没有显著差异(50.3±15.8对45.7±17.1;p=0.20)。大多数损伤发生在常规赛的第一季度(42.9%)或第二季度(33.3%)(第一至八场比赛)。在一场比赛中,大多数损伤发生在第二季度(38.1%)或第四季度(33.3%)。受伤球员与对照组在受伤后平均参赛赛季数、AV和每场比赛上场次数方面没有显著差异。结论 在NFL中,跖跗关节损伤前未观察到上场次数增加。