Boichuk Oleksandr, Feruk Viktor
Institute of Mathematics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Tereshchenkivska str., 3, Kyiv, 01024 Ukraine.
Nonlinear Dyn. 2023;111(8):7459-7468. doi: 10.1007/s11071-022-08218-4. Epub 2023 Jan 10.
This paper deals with the study of Fredholm boundary-value problem for the system of fractional differential equations with Caputo derivative. The boundary-value problem is specified by linear vector functional such that the number of it components does not coincide with the dimension of the system of fractional differential equations. We first considered the general solution of the system of fractional differential equations that consist with the general solution of the associated homogeneous system and the arbitrary particular solution of the inhomogeneous system. The particular solution we found is a solution of the system of linear Volterra integral equations of the second kind with weakly singular kernels. Further, by using the theory of pseudo-inverse matrices, we established conditions that should be imposed on the coefficients of the original problem to guarantee that the indicated boundary conditions are satisfied. Moreover, a family of linearly independent solutions of this boundary-value problem is constructed. The specific examples are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
本文研究了具有卡普托导数的分数阶微分方程组的弗雷德霍姆边值问题。该边值问题由线性向量泛函指定,使得其分量的数量与分数阶微分方程组的维数不一致。我们首先考虑了分数阶微分方程组的通解,它由相关齐次方程组的通解和非齐次方程组的任意特解组成。我们找到的特解是具有弱奇异核的第二类线性沃尔泰拉积分方程组的解。此外,通过使用伪逆矩阵理论,我们建立了应施加于原问题系数的条件,以确保满足所指明的边界条件。而且,构造了该边值问题的一族线性无关解。提供了具体例子以验证所提方法的有效性。