Shah Kamal, Jarad Fahd, Abdeljawad Thabet
Department of Mathematics, University of Malakand, Chakdara Dir (lower), Khyber Pakhtunkhawa, Pakistan.
Çankaya University, Department of Mathematics, 06790 Etimesgut, Ankara, Turkey.
J Adv Res. 2020 Jun 19;25:39-48. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2020.05.022. eCollection 2020 Sep.
In this paper, we are concerned with finding numerical solutions to the class of time-space fractional partial differential equations: under the initial conditions. and the mixed boundary conditions. where is the arbitrary derivative in Caputo sense of order corresponding to the variable time . Further, is the arbitrary derivative in Caputo sense with order corresponding to the variable space . Using shifted Jacobin polynomial basis and via some operational matrices of fractional order integration and differentiation, the considered problem is reduced to solve a system of linear equations. The used method doesn't need discretization. A test problem is presented in order to validate the method. Moreover, it is shown by some numerical tests that the suggested method is stable with respect to a small perturbation of the source data . Further the exact and numerical solutions are compared via 3D graphs which shows that both the solutions coincides very well.
在本文中,我们关注于寻找时空分数阶偏微分方程类的数值解:在初始条件下,以及混合边界条件下,其中是对应于变量时间的阶数为的Caputo意义下的任意导数。此外,是对应于变量空间的阶数为的Caputo意义下的任意导数。利用移位雅可比多项式基,并通过一些分数阶积分和微分的运算矩阵,将所考虑的问题简化为求解一个线性方程组。所使用的方法不需要离散化。给出了一个测试问题以验证该方法。此外,一些数值测试表明,所提出的方法对于源数据的小扰动是稳定的。进一步地,通过三维图形比较了精确解和数值解,结果表明两者非常吻合。