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塞浦路斯社会职业女性对伴侣暴力的接受率分析及文化反思。

Analysis of the rate of working women's acceptance of partner violence and cultural reflections in Cypriot society.

作者信息

Başak Neşe, Bulut Serin Nergüz

机构信息

Faculty of Education, European University of Lefke, Lefke, Turkey.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 4;13:962423. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.962423. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This case study aims to measure the level of acceptance of violence among women and couples and to reveal the level of acceptance within and outside the families of women who have participated in working life. The concepts of anger and violence, physical, sexual, psychological, emotional, and economic violence, which are the sub-components of violence, violence in dating, and marital relations are examined separately according to Feminism and Social Learning Theory approaches. The Working Group was formed by applying questionnaires to 50 participants from the cities of Kyrenia, Güzelyurt, Lefke, Nicosia, and Magusa and determining the 20 participants with the highest level of acceptance of violence. The 11 people who agreed to the study were interviewed for a Dec of 1 week and 5 sessions ranging from 20 to 30 min. It is observed that women who are subjected to violence have a deep sense of helplessness and accept their helplessness, as well as those women resort to various passive solutions, such as silence and avoiding attitudes that make their partner angrier. The sense of helplessness, as a result of chronic depression, makes it inevitable to experience suicide cases. This study will be particularly important in terms of revealing the levels of domestic and non-family violence exposure and acceptance of violence by women who have participated in working life.

摘要

本案例研究旨在衡量女性及夫妻对暴力的接受程度,并揭示参与工作生活的女性在家庭内外的暴力接受程度。根据女权主义和社会学习理论方法,分别考察了愤怒和暴力的概念、暴力的子成分(身体暴力、性暴力、心理暴力、情感暴力和经济暴力)、约会暴力以及婚姻关系中的暴力。通过对来自凯里尼亚、古泽吕尔特、莱夫凯、尼科西亚和马古萨等城市的50名参与者进行问卷调查,并确定暴力接受程度最高的20名参与者,组成了工作组。对同意参与研究的11人进行了为期1周、共5次、每次20至30分钟的访谈。研究发现,遭受暴力的女性有深深的无助感,并接受自己的无助,而且这些女性会采取各种消极的解决办法,如保持沉默和避免采取使伴侣更生气的态度。由于长期抑郁导致的无助感使得自杀案例不可避免。本研究对于揭示参与工作生活的女性遭受家庭暴力和非家庭暴力的程度以及对暴力的接受程度尤为重要。

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