挽救性局部区域治疗复发性肝细胞癌。

Salvage locoregional therapies for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma.

机构信息

Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, United States.

Department of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States.

出版信息

World J Gastroenterol. 2023 Jan 21;29(3):413-424. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i3.413.

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the second most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Despite the advent of screening efforts and algorithms to stratify patients into appropriate treatment strategies, recurrence rates remain high. In contrast to first-line treatment for HCC, which relies on several factors, including clinical staging, tumor burden, and liver function, there is no consensus or general treatment recommendations for recurrent HCC (R-HCC). Locoregional therapies include a spectrum of minimally invasive liver-directed treatments which can be used as either curative or neoadjuvant therapy for HCC. Herein, we provide a comprehensive review of recent evidence using salvage loco-regional therapies for R-HCC after failed curative-intent.

摘要

肝细胞癌 (HCC) 是全球癌症相关死亡的第二大主要原因。尽管已经开展了筛查工作,并制定了用于将患者分层至适当治疗策略的算法,但复发率仍然很高。与 HCC 的一线治疗不同,一线治疗取决于多个因素,包括临床分期、肿瘤负荷和肝功能,对于复发性 HCC (R-HCC),尚无共识或普遍的治疗建议。局部区域治疗包括一系列微创肝脏靶向治疗,可以作为 HCC 的根治性或新辅助治疗。在此,我们综述了近期关于在根治性治疗失败后使用挽救性局部区域治疗 R-HCC 的证据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7ef2/9850930/f5f71921caba/WJG-29-413-g001.jpg

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