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行动中的口腔公共卫生:在斯塔福德郡北部的牙科诊所提供家庭暴力和虐待筛查与识别培训计划。

Dental Public Health in Action: Delivering a domestic violence and abuse screening and identification training programme in North Staffordshire-based dental practices.

机构信息

Pathway Charity, University College London Hospitals, UK.

Glow Charity, UK.

出版信息

Community Dent Health. 2023 Feb 28;40(1):3-8. doi: 10.1922/CDH_00153Doughty06.

Abstract

Domestic violence and abuse (DVA) is a significant public health problem both globally and in the UK. Dental professionals are aptly place to detect the signs of DVA and support patients to disclose DVA. However, dental professionals may lack confidence to identify and refer patients experiencing DVA; training needs in these areas were identified in Staffordshire. Glow DVA charity and the local Dental Public Health teams worked collaboratively to develop DVA training and resources specific to the needs to the dental team; these were provided to participating dental practices in the North-Staffordshire region. Feedback from the training was positive and the training was refined to better meet the needs of the dental team.mKey challenges included obtaining dental team buy in, securing funding for the continuation of the initiative and minimising the disruption to the dental team when attending training sessions or when managing a DVA disclosure. The implementation of the training highlighted the importance of DVA champions within the third sector organisations to develop and evolve the project, within dental practices to support implementation, and within the local Dental Public Health team to facilitate dental team buy-in and sustained engagement. Future plans include developing the patient-facing resources, finding ways to formally accredit dental teams for taking part in the DVA programme, and evaluating the impact of the training programme on DVA screening, identification and referral.

摘要

家庭暴力和虐待(DVA)是一个重大的全球和英国公共卫生问题。牙科专业人员是发现家庭暴力和虐待迹象并支持患者披露家庭暴力和虐待的合适人选。然而,牙科专业人员可能缺乏识别和转介遭受家庭暴力和虐待的患者的信心;在斯塔福德郡确定了这些领域的培训需求。Glow DVA 慈善机构和当地牙科公共卫生团队合作开发了针对牙科团队需求的家庭暴力和虐待培训和资源;这些资源提供给北斯塔福德郡地区参与的牙科诊所。培训的反馈是积极的,培训得到了改进,以更好地满足牙科团队的需求。关键挑战包括获得牙科团队的认可、为该倡议的持续提供资金,以及在参加培训课程或管理家庭暴力和虐待披露时尽量减少对牙科团队的干扰。培训的实施强调了第三部门组织内部家庭暴力和虐待问题的倡导者的重要性,他们负责开发和完善项目,在牙科实践中支持实施,以及在当地牙科公共卫生团队中促进牙科团队的认可和持续参与。未来的计划包括开发面向患者的资源,寻找正式认可牙科团队参与家庭暴力和虐待方案的方法,并评估培训计划对家庭暴力和虐待筛查、识别和转介的影响。

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