Biophysical Chemistry Laboratory, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi110025, India.
Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi110025, India.
ACS Appl Bio Mater. 2023 Feb 20;6(2):663-673. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.2c00918. Epub 2023 Jan 25.
Collagen and poly(vinyl alcohol) films as topical drug delivery systems were developed by plasticization with glycerol and different concentrations of choline acetate ([Cho]Ac) ionic liquid (IL). The results showed that [Cho]Ac improved the performance of the materials and can serve as an alternative to synthetic plasticizers such as glycerol. Ciprofloxacin (CIP) was used as a model drug to study its release behavior. Ready-to-use films were characterized for their optical opacity, solubility, swelling, mechanical properties, water contact angle, surface morphology, surface roughness, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities. Moreover, X-ray diffraction and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) studies were carried out for molecular characterization of the films. [Cho]Ac used as a plasticizing agent showed excellent antioxidant properties, mechanical strength, and UV shielding properties. Further, [Cho]Ac improves the roughness and decreases the solubility of films. The in vitro release behavior of CIP was investigated at physiological pH (7.4), and the results showed that CIP was released in a more controlled manner due to the incorporation of [Cho]Ac into the films' matrix, while the films constructed with glycerol exhibited burst release of CIP. Moreover, the films loaded with CIP showed excellent antibacterial activity against Gram-negative () as well as Gram-positive () bacteria. This study provides insight into the use of choline-based ILs as plasticizing agents for the fabrication of protein-polymer composite films for wound dressing and many other applications.
胶原蛋白和聚乙烯醇薄膜作为局部药物传递系统,通过甘油和不同浓度的胆碱乙酸盐([Cho]Ac)离子液体(IL)的塑化作用而开发。结果表明,[Cho]Ac 改善了材料的性能,可以替代甘油等合成增塑剂。环丙沙星(CIP)被用作模型药物来研究其释放行为。即用型薄膜的光学不透明度、溶解度、溶胀性、机械性能、水接触角、表面形貌、表面粗糙度、抗氧化和抗菌活性进行了表征。此外,还进行了 X 射线衍射和傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)研究,以对薄膜进行分子表征。用作增塑剂的[Cho]Ac 表现出优异的抗氧化性能、机械强度和紫外线屏蔽性能。此外,[Cho]Ac 提高了薄膜的粗糙度并降低了其溶解度。在生理 pH 值(7.4)下研究了 CIP 的体外释放行为,结果表明,由于[Cho]Ac 掺入到薄膜基质中,CIP 的释放更具控制性,而用甘油构建的薄膜则表现出 CIP 的突释。此外,载有 CIP 的薄膜对革兰氏阴性()和革兰氏阳性()细菌表现出优异的抗菌活性。本研究为使用基于胆碱的 IL 作为增塑剂来制备用于伤口敷料和许多其他应用的蛋白质-聚合物复合薄膜提供了深入了解。
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