Suppr超能文献

2021年美国0至17岁儿童确诊的过敏性疾病

Diagnosed Allergic Conditions in Children Aged 0-17 Years: United States, 2021.

作者信息

Zablotsky Benjamin, Black Lindsey I, Akinbami Lara J

出版信息

NCHS Data Brief. 2023 Jan(459):1-8.

Abstract

The percentage of children with certain allergic conditions has increased over previous decades (1,2). Seasonal allergies, which includes hay fever, allergic rhinitis, and allergic conjunctivitis, causes sneezing, cough, runny nose, and itchy eyes. Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, causes itchy, bumpy rashes and thickened skin that can appear anywhere on the body. Food allergies can cause hives, vomiting, trouble breathing, or throat tightening. Children with allergic conditions may have increased healthcare use and decreased quality of life (3). Food allergies can be life threatening (4). This report describes the percentage of children who had diagnosed seasonal allergy, eczema, or food allergy by sex, age, and race and Hispanic origin from the 2021 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).

摘要

在过去几十年中,患有某些过敏症的儿童比例有所增加(1,2)。季节性过敏,包括花粉热、过敏性鼻炎和过敏性结膜炎,会引起打喷嚏、咳嗽、流鼻涕和眼睛瘙痒。湿疹,也称为特应性皮炎,会导致身体任何部位出现瘙痒、凸起的皮疹和皮肤增厚。食物过敏会引起荨麻疹、呕吐、呼吸困难或喉咙发紧。患有过敏症的儿童可能会增加医疗保健的使用频率并降低生活质量(3)。食物过敏可能会危及生命(4)。本报告描述了根据性别、年龄、种族和西班牙裔血统,在2021年全国健康访谈调查(NHIS)中被诊断出患有季节性过敏、湿疹或食物过敏的儿童比例。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验