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“情绪管理”:一项针对大学生的情绪调节计划的开放标签试验和等待名单对照试验。

"Managing emotion": Open label trial and waitlist controlled trial of an emotion regulation program for university students.

机构信息

School of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.

Curtin enAble Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2024 Dec;72(9):3297-3312. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2155468. Epub 2023 Jan 26.

Abstract

More than one-third of university students meet diagnostic criteria for a mental disorder, and three quarters experience role impairment in some aspect of their life. One determinant of whether young adults will experience mental health difficulties is their ability to regulate emotion. We conducted two pilot trials of a brief online program designed to teach emotion regulation skills to university students. In Study 1, we conducted an open-label trial ( = 104). In Study 2, we conducted a waitlist controlled trial ( = 167). In both studies, pre- and post-assessment of emotion regulation, psychological distress, and self-compassion were conducted. In both trials, we observed improvements in emotion regulation, and reductions in symptoms of psychological distress. Acceptability and feasibility were also satisfactory. An online emotion regulation program may offer promise in improving emotion regulation and subsequent mental health concerns among university students. (ACTRN12620000390987; ACTRN12620000839909).

摘要

超过三分之一的大学生符合某种精神障碍的诊断标准,四分之三的大学生在生活的某些方面存在角色障碍。年轻人是否会经历心理健康问题的一个决定因素是他们调节情绪的能力。我们对一个旨在向大学生传授情绪调节技能的简短在线项目进行了两项试点试验。在研究 1 中,我们进行了一项开放性试验(n=104)。在研究 2 中,我们进行了一项候补名单对照试验(n=167)。在这两项研究中,都对情绪调节、心理困扰和自我同情进行了前后评估。在这两项试验中,我们都观察到情绪调节的改善,以及心理困扰症状的减轻。可接受性和可行性也令人满意。在线情绪调节项目可能有望改善大学生的情绪调节能力,进而改善他们的心理健康问题。(ACTRN12620000390987;ACTRN12620000839909)。

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