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尼泊尔山区的蛇咬伤。

Snakebite in the Hills and Mountains of Nepal.

机构信息

Kolhabi Primary Health Care Center, Kalaiya, Bara, Nepal.

Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2022 Dec 1;60(256):1066-1069. doi: 10.31729/jnma.7562.

DOI:10.31729/jnma.7562
PMID:36705115
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9795130/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Snakebite is an important public health issue around the world. In Nepal, it affects a huge number of people mostly belonging to low-income households who are involved in agriculture. Although snakebite has a serious impact on the Terai population, a few studies suggest that snakebite also occurs frequently in hills and mountains. In the absence of sufficient studies related to snakebites in these geographical regions, it is tough to sketch a true picture and estimate the magnitude of snakebites in those areas. Because of this, the healthcare system is probably not prepared enough to handle the victims of snakebites. This demands a proper study of the burden of the issue in these regions and appropriate initiatives for addressing it.

KEYWORDS

antivenom; Nepal; snakebite.

摘要

未加标签

蛇咬伤是全世界的一个重要公共卫生问题。在尼泊尔,它影响了大量的人,其中大多数属于低收入家庭,他们从事农业。尽管蛇咬伤对特赖地区的人口有严重影响,但一些研究表明,蛇咬伤也经常发生在丘陵和山区。由于缺乏与这些地理区域的蛇咬伤相关的充分研究,很难描绘出一个真实的画面并估计这些地区蛇咬伤的严重程度。正因为如此,医疗保健系统可能还没有做好充分的准备来应对蛇咬伤的受害者。这就需要对这些地区的问题负担进行适当的研究,并采取适当的措施来解决这个问题。

关键词

抗蛇毒血清;尼泊尔;蛇咬伤。

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本文引用的文献

1
Snakebite epidemiology in humans and domestic animals across the Terai region in Nepal: a multicluster random survey.尼泊尔特赖地区人类和家畜蛇伤流行病学:多群组随机调查。
Lancet Glob Health. 2022 Mar;10(3):e398-e408. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00028-6.
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Retrospective Documentation of a Confirmed White-Lipped Green Pit Viper (Trimeresurus albolabris Gray, 1842) Bite in the South-Central Hills of Nepal.尼泊尔中南部山区一例确诊的白唇竹叶青(Trimeresurus albolabris Gray,1842)咬伤的回顾性记录
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Trop Doct. 2004 Jan;34(1):20-2. doi: 10.1177/004947550403400108.
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Snake bite poisoning in pregnancy. A review of the literature.妊娠期蛇咬伤中毒。文献综述。
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