Rehabilitation Technology Department, Rehabilitation Hospital, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Prosthet Orthot Int. 2023 Jun 1;47(3):288-292. doi: 10.1097/PXR.0000000000000196. Epub 2023 Jan 24.
Partial-hand amputations are the most common level of upper-limb amputations which can lead to cosmetic and functional problems. Partial-hand amputations can be acquired or congenital. Cosmetic silicone prostheses are used in the management of partial-hand amputation; however, a literature review shows that most of the studies are on the fabrication of prosthesis, and data remain deficient on the satisfaction of users with silicone prostheses.
To assess the satisfaction of individuals after they were fitted with cosmetic silicone prostheses for partial-hand amputations.
Cross-sectional study.
Fifty-four participants with partial-hand amputations and who received cosmetic silicone prostheses participated in the survey using the validated Arabic version of the Client Satisfaction with Device (CSD-Ar).
Nearly half of the participants were using their silicone prosthesis daily. Most of the patients reported satisfaction with durability and donning, whereas most of the patients were dissatisfied with comfort. The mean of CSD-Ar total score was 16.8 ± 4.7 of 32. The CSD-Ar total score was significantly associated with the side of amputation ( p -value = 0.014) and usage of prosthesis ( p -value < 0.001).
The satisfaction of individuals with partial-hand amputations can be enhanced by fitting them with cosmetic silicone prostheses. However, these prostheses should meet certain criteria including fitting, weight, comfort, donning, appearance, durability, skin abrasion and irritation, and pain. Individuals' expectations and concerns should be considered as well.
部分手截肢是最常见的上肢截肢水平,可导致美容和功能问题。部分手截肢可由后天获得或先天造成。美容硅胶假体用于部分手截肢的治疗;然而,文献综述显示,大多数研究都集中在假体的制作上,关于用户对硅胶假体的满意度的数据仍然不足。
评估接受美容硅胶假体部分手截肢的个体的满意度。
横断面研究。
54 名部分手截肢并接受美容硅胶假体的参与者使用经过验证的阿拉伯语版客户对设备满意度量表(CSD-Ar)进行了调查。
近一半的参与者每天都在使用他们的硅胶假体。大多数患者报告对耐用性和佩戴舒适性满意,而大多数患者对舒适性不满意。CSD-Ar 总分的平均值为 16.8 ± 4.7(满分 32 分)。CSD-Ar 总分与截肢侧(p 值=0.014)和假体使用(p 值<0.001)显著相关。
通过为部分手截肢患者配备美容硅胶假体,可以提高他们的满意度。然而,这些假体应符合某些标准,包括适配性、重量、舒适性、佩戴、外观、耐用性、皮肤磨损和刺激以及疼痛。还应考虑个体的期望和关注点。